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  3. German poll: Majority for return to nuclear energy

German poll: Majority for return to nuclear energy

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  • isokiero@sopuli.xyzI [email protected]

    And the funny thing is that coal power plants are actually more radioactive to the environment than nuclear power. Sure, accidents like Chernobyl and Fukushima change the statistics by quite a lot, but for the absolute majority of nuclear plants they are way less radioactive to the environment than any given coal plant around.

    Also there's not that many severe nuclear disasters in the history. Coal and other organic fuel plants cause far more casualties globally than nuclear ever did. But maybe it's easier to accept slow death of a lot of people due to cancer and whatever caused by organic fuel power plant emissions than single large spike when nuclear power (very, very rarely) goes wrong.

    A This user is from outside of this forum
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    wrote on last edited by
    #206

    Well, if that's so rare and can essentially be ignored, I'm sure you'll easily find insurance for nuclear plants that will cover the cost of a potential disaster. I mean, after all, it evens out over all the nuke plants, right? The market handles it, right?

    isokiero@sopuli.xyzI 1 Reply Last reply
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    • lustyargonianmana@lemmy.worldL [email protected]

      https://www.weforum.org/stories/2024/10/planetary-boundaries-breached-nature-climate-stories/

      We can't emit more carbon. Like really, we cannot. We have to sequester it. Gas plants still emit CO2. Nuclear is fine and works well, and doesn't emit CO2.

      ? Offline
      ? Offline
      Guest
      wrote on last edited by
      #207

      Everytime a new climate model comes out things get more and more dire. We needed to stop emitting in like 2000, ASAP is what we have to do now.

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      • mrmakabar@slrpnk.netM [email protected]

        Cost. You do not need much storage for a 95% renewable grid. For the last 5% nuclear baseload is still way too expensive.

        gandalf_der_12te@discuss.tchncs.deG This user is from outside of this forum
        gandalf_der_12te@discuss.tchncs.deG This user is from outside of this forum
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        wrote on last edited by
        #208

        I suspect that we will utilize a gas peaker plants for the last 5% for a long time; i couldn't think of a much better option.

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        • F [email protected]

          FFS, people are stupid.

          There was a huge hysteria about nuclear when Fukushima happened. A clear majority was for immediate action. Merkel's coalition government would have ended if she hadn't done a 180 on nuclear and decided to shut down nuclear as soon as possible, which was 2023. I was against shutting it down back then but I thought you can't go against the whole population, so I get why they did it. People didn't change their mind until 2022. Nobody talked about reversing that decision in all these years when there was actually time to reverse the decision.

          Now, that the last reactor is shut down, the same people that were up in arms in 2011 are now up in arms that we don't have nuclear. Building new plants will cost billions and take decades and nuclear doesn't work well with renewables because of its inflexibility. It makes no sense at all. It was a long-term decision we can't just back away from. What's done is done.

          gandalf_der_12te@discuss.tchncs.deG This user is from outside of this forum
          gandalf_der_12te@discuss.tchncs.deG This user is from outside of this forum
          [email protected]
          wrote on last edited by
          #209

          in retrospect, i understand France's long-held stance around 2000 that it wants to rely mostly on nuclear. it wasn't clear, back then, how long fossil fuels would be available (it was predicted they would last another 40 years) so they thought "oh well, uranium will be available for a longer time. renewable energy wasn't an (economic) possibility at that time. now that we have cheap solar energy, i suspect the last nuclear power plant worldwide will be shut down sometime around 2040.

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          • ? Guest

            It's not an either-or.

            We need as many sources of energy as possible to increase the available supply and reduce the cost.

            gandalf_der_12te@discuss.tchncs.deG This user is from outside of this forum
            gandalf_der_12te@discuss.tchncs.deG This user is from outside of this forum
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            wrote on last edited by
            #210

            usually i would agree to the "increase supply to lower the cost" story, but in the case of energy it's a bit different, because the Energy market uses the merit order principle, which means that whenever the nuclear reactors run, electricity is just as expensive as if nuclear reactors were the only source of electricity, and if they don't run, only then prices drop.

            so, you're only getting cheaper prices by not needing nuclear energy. but, for nuclear plants, building them is a huge part of the cost, and they're typically heavily subsidized by taxes, which means an (unnecessary if not used) burden on the taxpayers.

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            • ? Guest

              Because it makes zero sense.

              Translation: They can't make an egregious amount of profit off of everyone else's hard work.

              U This user is from outside of this forum
              U This user is from outside of this forum
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              wrote on last edited by
              #211

              The problem is that it's not as profitable as renewables. If you push this, it will be at the cost of those.

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              • U [email protected]

                No. Take a good look at France and their nuclear strategy. Both maintaining old reactors and building new ones is extremely costly. Building times are to be measured in decades. Nuclear power is not economically viable nor is it a solution to the climate catastrophe.

                Returning to nuclear power in Germany is nothing but a pointless waste of tax money.

                undercoverulrikhd@programming.devU This user is from outside of this forum
                undercoverulrikhd@programming.devU This user is from outside of this forum
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                wrote on last edited by
                #212

                Building times are to be measured in decades.

                Should probably have invested more into developing their knowledge and experience then. Just have a look at China.

                Littering vast spaces of land for wind and sun power generation is hardly a better long term solution.

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                • lustyargonianmana@lemmy.worldL [email protected]

                  Arguably that makes nuclear plants safer, because attacking nations won't want to bomb them and risk escalating to a nuclear war. They have no problem bombing power stations and oil refineries, though.

                  gandalf_der_12te@discuss.tchncs.deG This user is from outside of this forum
                  gandalf_der_12te@discuss.tchncs.deG This user is from outside of this forum
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                  wrote on last edited by
                  #213

                  that's a very whacky argument though

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                  • sexy_peach@feddit.orgS [email protected]

                    How are you so uneducated?

                    With minimal storage, gas peaker plants that only run like a day per year and a grid spanning several countries it is a breeze to have wind and solar only. Probably not even all of the above are needed.

                    gandalf_der_12te@discuss.tchncs.deG This user is from outside of this forum
                    gandalf_der_12te@discuss.tchncs.deG This user is from outside of this forum
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                    wrote on last edited by
                    #214

                    Thankfully planning and maintaining the electricity network isn't done by people commenting on Lemmy. (btw i agree with you)

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                    • archmageazor@lemmy.worldA [email protected]

                      There's no good reason to be against nuclear power. It's green, it's safe, it's incredibly efficient, the fuel is virtually infinite, and the waste can be processed in a million different ways to make it not dangerous.

                      gandalf_der_12te@discuss.tchncs.deG This user is from outside of this forum
                      gandalf_der_12te@discuss.tchncs.deG This user is from outside of this forum
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                      wrote on last edited by
                      #215

                      Well yes there is a very good argument against nuclear and that is that it replaces solar energy.

                      solar energy might have been expensive in the past but now it's the cheapest form of energy in history. we needed an absence of nuclear in the past to have a motivation to develop green, safe, efficient energy. and solar is the best way to do that.

                      i also ask you to consider the future. solar energy gets cheaper the more is deployed of it, so it will get even cheaper in the future. we have seen enormous price drops for transistors (computers) in the past, and solar panels are semiconductors, just like transistors are semiconductors. who says that we wouldn't also see similar price drops for solar energy in the future? maybe solar panels will be cheap as paper in the future.

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                      • undercoverulrikhd@programming.devU [email protected]

                        Building times are to be measured in decades.

                        Should probably have invested more into developing their knowledge and experience then. Just have a look at China.

                        Littering vast spaces of land for wind and sun power generation is hardly a better long term solution.

                        G This user is from outside of this forum
                        G This user is from outside of this forum
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                        wrote on last edited by
                        #216

                        Unlike china, Germany has a lot of environmental and safety standards it has to meet before it can operate any large plant, and it cannot just give the contract to the lowest bidder who mixes rubbish and toxic waste into the cement als filler material...

                        undercoverulrikhd@programming.devU 1 Reply Last reply
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                        • microwave@lemmy.worldM [email protected]

                          Summary

                          A new Innofact poll shows 55% of Germans support returning to nuclear power, a divisive issue influencing coalition talks between the CDU/CSU and SPD.

                          While 36% oppose the shift, support is strongest among men and in southern and eastern Germany.

                          About 22% favor restarting recently closed reactors; 32% support building new ones.

                          Despite nuclear support, 57% still back investment in renewables. The CDU/CSU is exploring feasibility, but the SPD and Greens remain firmly against reversing the nuclear phase-out, citing stability and past policy shifts.

                          A This user is from outside of this forum
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                          wrote on last edited by
                          #217

                          Killing nuclear energy in Germany was the greatest success of FSB up to the point of planting an asset right in the middle of the Oval Office.

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                          • U [email protected]

                            As you can see in Ukraine, there is still absolutely potential for non nuclear weapon based war in Europe.

                            B This user is from outside of this forum
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                            wrote on last edited by
                            #218

                            Except Germany is in a formal treaty with France and the UK who both have nuclear weapons

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                            • U [email protected]

                              No. Take a good look at France and their nuclear strategy. Both maintaining old reactors and building new ones is extremely costly. Building times are to be measured in decades. Nuclear power is not economically viable nor is it a solution to the climate catastrophe.

                              Returning to nuclear power in Germany is nothing but a pointless waste of tax money.

                              C This user is from outside of this forum
                              C This user is from outside of this forum
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                              wrote on last edited by
                              #219

                              One way or another you need grid-scale turbines to maintain grid frequency. Solar power can't set frequency and wind power is too variable, so power grids use some sort of turbine to do it.

                              Nuclear reactors are also necessary to generate things like medical isotopes and tritium for industrial processes, and fusion research. Someone, somewhere on Earth needs to keep their fission reactors going.

                              1 Reply Last reply
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                              • U [email protected]

                                No. Take a good look at France and their nuclear strategy. Both maintaining old reactors and building new ones is extremely costly. Building times are to be measured in decades. Nuclear power is not economically viable nor is it a solution to the climate catastrophe.

                                Returning to nuclear power in Germany is nothing but a pointless waste of tax money.

                                C This user is from outside of this forum
                                C This user is from outside of this forum
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                                wrote on last edited by
                                #220

                                Keep looking at things from a money perspective and the solution become obvious : kill everyone and be done with it.

                                Today, nuclear energy is a reasonably safe, efficient source of energy. Is it the energy of the future ? Probably not. But is it an efficient option for smoothing the grid while planting renewable all around it? It's definitely better than the other alternatives. Does it cost money to develop? Sure. Everything costs money. But there are benefits that won't show up in an accounting book that can't be brushed aside.

                                U 1 Reply Last reply
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                                • gandalf_der_12te@discuss.tchncs.deG [email protected]

                                  in retrospect, i understand France's long-held stance around 2000 that it wants to rely mostly on nuclear. it wasn't clear, back then, how long fossil fuels would be available (it was predicted they would last another 40 years) so they thought "oh well, uranium will be available for a longer time. renewable energy wasn't an (economic) possibility at that time. now that we have cheap solar energy, i suspect the last nuclear power plant worldwide will be shut down sometime around 2040.

                                  C This user is from outside of this forum
                                  C This user is from outside of this forum
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                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #221

                                  2040 huh?

                                  My prediction is a record number of new plants going online in 2040.

                                  Especially as there are literal factories being built to specifically crank out Small Modular Reactors.

                                  We're looking at a future where every small town can have their own reactor, providing enough power for that town but not large enough to ever melt down.

                                  gandalf_der_12te@discuss.tchncs.deG 1 Reply Last reply
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                                  • C [email protected]

                                    2040 huh?

                                    My prediction is a record number of new plants going online in 2040.

                                    Especially as there are literal factories being built to specifically crank out Small Modular Reactors.

                                    We're looking at a future where every small town can have their own reactor, providing enough power for that town but not large enough to ever melt down.

                                    gandalf_der_12te@discuss.tchncs.deG This user is from outside of this forum
                                    gandalf_der_12te@discuss.tchncs.deG This user is from outside of this forum
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                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #222

                                    i suppose you're also thinking that's because we need steady output?

                                    which is a fallacy; we had constant generation in the past so consumption adapted and became constant; consumption would not naturally be constant, it would be higher in the daytime.

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                                    • F [email protected]

                                      Because everyone knows there's literally only fossil fuels and nuclear energy, nothing else.

                                      P This user is from outside of this forum
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                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #223

                                      Cool, so continue to pretend that you didn't see the chart in this very thread? Here it is again:

                                      F 1 Reply Last reply
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                                      • P [email protected]

                                        Cool, so continue to pretend that you didn't see the chart in this very thread? Here it is again:

                                        F This user is from outside of this forum
                                        F This user is from outside of this forum
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                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #224

                                        There is more to the calculation of risk than just looking at this data. You know very well how large the impact of individual disasters is.

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                                        • ? Guest

                                          How do we supply power when renewables aren't enough?

                                          R This user is from outside of this forum
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                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #225

                                          Sodium ion backup batteries and other backup tech. This also helps to decentralize the grid if you place these batteries in neighborhoods.

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