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  3. Why do Americans pretend they're not broke when most Americans are in debt?

Why do Americans pretend they're not broke when most Americans are in debt?

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  • jewbacca117@lemmy.worldJ [email protected]

    Oh that too. We make sure to remind the poor white folk they are still better than rich black people

    notyou@sopuli.xyzN This user is from outside of this forum
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    wrote last edited by
    #74

    As President Lyndon B(ig dick) Johnson once said

    "If you can convince the lowest white man he's better than the best colored man, he won't notice you're picking his pocket. Hell, give him somebody to look down on, and he'll empty his pockets for you."

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    • return2ozma@lemmy.worldR [email protected]
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      wrote last edited by
      #75

      What's important is how much you can buy, not how much money you have.

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      • return2ozma@lemmy.worldR [email protected]
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        wrote last edited by
        #76

        That's called Modern Monetary Theory. It's a fun game until the underlying physics of our little civilizational project fails, that is to say the energy return on pumping oil out of the ground.

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        • G [email protected]

          Debt, used properly, makes you wealthy. Every billionaire you know has debt because of the advantages.

          I grew up middle class. To afford my prestigeous university, I took out debt (before grant only financial aid). The value of my education allowed me to earn a higher salary to pay it off in two years. I kept earning that salary and more after the debt was paid. It had a high present value.

          I bought my latest house four years ago. Mortgage rates were so low I decided to finance part of it at 2% even though I had the cash. I now earn 4.5% in money markets. After taxes, I earn 0.72% every year not to pay off my mortgage. With $350,000 remaining, this is an extra $2,500/year right now.

          I shop with credit cards that give me 2-5% back on purchases. I pay off my balance every month and have never paid one penny in interest or penalties in over a decade. My credit cards therefore pay ~$1,500/year tax free.

          Larry Ellison likes controlling Oracle and being a billionaire. Rather than selling stock of Oracle to fund his lifestyle, he instead borrows against the value of the stock. As Oracle appreciated, he got to keep the gains he doesn't trigger capital gains taxes.

          Most Americans do live paycheck to paycheck. They live at the ragged edge of their means and remain ignorant of finance. However, this is a global phenomenon. The difference is that much of the United States tax code is set up to benefit the wealthy. Adopt their habits and your wealth starts to snowball.

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          wrote last edited by
          #77

          Larry Ellison likes controlling Oracle and being a billionaire. Rather than selling stock of Oracle to fund his lifestyle, he instead borrows against the value of the stock. As Oracle appreciated, he got to keep the gains he doesn't trigger capital gains taxes.

          I never really understood this. He still has to pay the loan, and he isn’t doing that with his symbolic $1/year salary. What part am I missing?

          U 5 2 Replies Last reply
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          • C [email protected]

            Larry Ellison likes controlling Oracle and being a billionaire. Rather than selling stock of Oracle to fund his lifestyle, he instead borrows against the value of the stock. As Oracle appreciated, he got to keep the gains he doesn't trigger capital gains taxes.

            I never really understood this. He still has to pay the loan, and he isn’t doing that with his symbolic $1/year salary. What part am I missing?

            U This user is from outside of this forum
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            wrote last edited by
            #78

            Debt interest below investment yield means infinite money.

            You're missing the taxes they aren't paying on the yield of the investment. That's only taxed when sold. So if you borrow against investments tied up in the market then it never triggers the tax.

            Theoretically their estate would get taxed on the value resulting in a nice cascade of tax triggers but they're doing away with that asap.

            T 1 Reply Last reply
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            • return2ozma@lemmy.worldR [email protected]
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              wrote last edited by
              #79

              Stupidity and the art of flexing.

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              • U [email protected]

                Debt interest below investment yield means infinite money.

                You're missing the taxes they aren't paying on the yield of the investment. That's only taxed when sold. So if you borrow against investments tied up in the market then it never triggers the tax.

                Theoretically their estate would get taxed on the value resulting in a nice cascade of tax triggers but they're doing away with that asap.

                T This user is from outside of this forum
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                wrote last edited by
                #80

                You need to pay that loan with cash, right? I get that your assets secure the loan, but without another source of cash, how you pay back the loan and not sell your assets?

                U 1 Reply Last reply
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                • surp@lemmy.worldS [email protected]

                  I don't know anyone pretending they aren't broke in America...I know a lot of good people struggling paycheck to paycheck and that's it. I love how Lemmy has become this echo chamber of hate for Americans when y'all are just as fucked in Europe and other countries too with so many similar or different issues. Imagine a little compassion for all people rather than assuming "America bad because America". Just so incredibly sad and stupid to see how dumb so many people are.. that kind of thought process is exactly the same type of people that vote for trump that have this same attitude about "insert race or country here". Y'all need a reality check, yesterday...

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                  wrote last edited by [email protected]
                  #81

                  In previous centuries with colonialism Europe was the cause of much disgrace in the world.

                  After WWII with neo colonialism it was either us or ussr imposing their way of life and values over the media, but overly exploiting resources and weakening both local economy and healthy politicians and putting dictators everywhere.

                  us bad fame still didn't catch up with all the bad stuff they did and are still doing.

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                  • T [email protected]

                    You need to pay that loan with cash, right? I get that your assets secure the loan, but without another source of cash, how you pay back the loan and not sell your assets?

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                    wrote last edited by
                    #82

                    Just keep borrowing and pay with that. Debt interest lower than yield.

                    T 1 Reply Last reply
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                    • return2ozma@lemmy.worldR [email protected]
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                      wrote last edited by
                      #83

                      I've dealt with people that made it to adulthood not really understanding that if they have cash in their pocket, but more debt than that, they don't really have money available to spend on frivolous things. Some of them are my friends.

                      They will be "broke" 5 days of the week, but spend freely from when then cash their paycheck (or get that next payday loan!) until all they have is change.

                      But, I've been lucky. I got a degree without taking on debt AND the worst CC hole I had to dig myself out of was not even to the limit of one card. I think most people have to ignore student or medical or other debt just to function...

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                      • S [email protected]

                        It's actually curious to read this comment while several others state how they could manage to pay their debt, but they choose to be in debt because it's somehow convenient for them. I believe them, it's just curious because anyone could say the same.

                        dandelion@lemmy.blahaj.zoneD This user is from outside of this forum
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                        wrote last edited by
                        #84

                        are you talking about the comment mentioning it makes financial sense to not pay off their mortgage?

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                        • R [email protected]

                          How else are we supposed to know who's better than who?

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                          wrote last edited by
                          #85

                          https://youtu.be/vudnMLzZjTg

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                          • return2ozma@lemmy.worldR [email protected]
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                            wrote last edited by
                            #86

                            Broke, poor, and in debt are three different things.

                            Broke just means no cash on hand. You can have tons of cash flow and assets but at the moment you are lacking liquidity to pay cash for things. You may or may not have debt. You might have just blown all your cash on a big purchase.

                            Poor means you have little and earn little and can do little. Debt is often a factor here but you can be poor and not in debt.

                            People in debt owe money. They might not be struggling at all. Sometimes rich people borrow money because it costs them less than the interest they receive on the cash they have. Or it could be the opposite, it could be crippling every aspect of their lives.

                            Americans carry a lot of debt on average. My only debit is my mortgage plus the last two weeks of credit card spending. I pay off my card in full every month. I only use the credit card because it offers purchase protection and I get rewards. Not all debt is bad debt, but a lot of it is.

                            K 1 Reply Last reply
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                            • U [email protected]

                              Just keep borrowing and pay with that. Debt interest lower than yield.

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                              wrote last edited by [email protected]
                              #87

                              Can you provide an example? I'm not sure I get how that works out in their favor. In my view, paying debt with more debt is a terrible mistake and will get you in financial trouble. But I get that they have far more assets than I do. I just don't quite see where it doesn't go wrong.

                              Do they not have to pay the principle?

                              W U 2 Replies Last reply
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                              • surp@lemmy.worldS [email protected]

                                I don't know anyone pretending they aren't broke in America...I know a lot of good people struggling paycheck to paycheck and that's it. I love how Lemmy has become this echo chamber of hate for Americans when y'all are just as fucked in Europe and other countries too with so many similar or different issues. Imagine a little compassion for all people rather than assuming "America bad because America". Just so incredibly sad and stupid to see how dumb so many people are.. that kind of thought process is exactly the same type of people that vote for trump that have this same attitude about "insert race or country here". Y'all need a reality check, yesterday...

                                return2ozma@lemmy.worldR This user is from outside of this forum
                                return2ozma@lemmy.worldR This user is from outside of this forum
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                                wrote last edited by
                                #88

                                I'm American

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                                • return2ozma@lemmy.worldR [email protected]
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                                  wrote last edited by
                                  #89

                                  Because we want to spend our end of days in comfort

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                                  • S [email protected]

                                    It's actually curious to read this comment while several others state how they could manage to pay their debt, but they choose to be in debt because it's somehow convenient for them. I believe them, it's just curious because anyone could say the same.

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                                    wrote last edited by
                                    #90

                                    Part of that has to do with how our economy is built around credit cards and debt itself. They don't want you to fully pay off your credit card debt, and will reduce the amount you can borrow if you do. And if you try to opt out of the debt system entirely, it hurts you as well because you have no credit score from the credit card companies and no history of paying off you debt on time, which hurts your chances to get things like loans and mortgages. I hate debt, and ran into this issue the first time I went to buy a car because I had always used debit cards to buy stuff. Despite the cards being Visa cards that just got paid off immediately by charging my bank account instead of being paid off over time, I didn't have any debt history as a result and had to have somebody cosign my car loan to vouch for me that I'd actually pay the loan.

                                    B 1 Reply Last reply
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                                    • return2ozma@lemmy.worldR [email protected]
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                                      wrote last edited by
                                      #91

                                      While I have no debts, sometimes my bank account is hovering at a $200. I hate the insecurity it gives me.

                                      1 Reply Last reply
                                      1
                                      • G [email protected]

                                        Debt, used properly, makes you wealthy. Every billionaire you know has debt because of the advantages.

                                        I grew up middle class. To afford my prestigeous university, I took out debt (before grant only financial aid). The value of my education allowed me to earn a higher salary to pay it off in two years. I kept earning that salary and more after the debt was paid. It had a high present value.

                                        I bought my latest house four years ago. Mortgage rates were so low I decided to finance part of it at 2% even though I had the cash. I now earn 4.5% in money markets. After taxes, I earn 0.72% every year not to pay off my mortgage. With $350,000 remaining, this is an extra $2,500/year right now.

                                        I shop with credit cards that give me 2-5% back on purchases. I pay off my balance every month and have never paid one penny in interest or penalties in over a decade. My credit cards therefore pay ~$1,500/year tax free.

                                        Larry Ellison likes controlling Oracle and being a billionaire. Rather than selling stock of Oracle to fund his lifestyle, he instead borrows against the value of the stock. As Oracle appreciated, he got to keep the gains he doesn't trigger capital gains taxes.

                                        Most Americans do live paycheck to paycheck. They live at the ragged edge of their means and remain ignorant of finance. However, this is a global phenomenon. The difference is that much of the United States tax code is set up to benefit the wealthy. Adopt their habits and your wealth starts to snowball.

                                        E This user is from outside of this forum
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                                        wrote last edited by
                                        #92

                                        I shop with credit cards that give me 2-5% back on purchases. I pay off my balance every month and have never paid one penny in interest or penalties in over a decade. My credit cards therefore pay ~$1,500/year tax free.

                                        I don't really have anything to add as this is pretty much all spot on to how the wealthy live, but on this one I'd like to point out that you're not actually making money - you're just taking back part of the money that you already paid. That money isn't paid by the credit card companies, they'd never be dumb enough to leave money on the table like that. They pay it through increased transaction fees for the businesses, who eat the extra cost through higher prices. There are states that do something similar with their recycling programs. They give you 5 cents per bottle you recycle at the center, but you paid a 5 cent bottle deposit when you bought them at the store. You're not making any money, or even making back some of what you paid the store. You're just getting your deposit back.

                                        Maybe you somehow reduce your taxes by cycling that money through a cash back program? I'm not well versed on finances, so I won't even try to theorize on that, but it certainly isn't free money or something.

                                        G 1 Reply Last reply
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                                        • T [email protected]

                                          Can you provide an example? I'm not sure I get how that works out in their favor. In my view, paying debt with more debt is a terrible mistake and will get you in financial trouble. But I get that they have far more assets than I do. I just don't quite see where it doesn't go wrong.

                                          Do they not have to pay the principle?

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                                          wrote last edited by
                                          #93

                                          I borrow $1000, assuring you I can pay you back because I have $5000 worth of stock.

                                          A few years later, I borrow $5000, assuring you I can pay you back because I have $10000 worth of stock (it’s not more stock, it’s just worth more now). I use that $5000 to pay off the $1000 debt plus interest, and then have some left over.

                                          Few years later, I borrow $10000, assuring you I can pay you back because I have $50,000 worth of stock. I use that $10000 to pay off the $5000 debt plus interest and then have some leftover.

                                          Repeat as necessary. The bank does eventually get their money (when you die or are for some reason forced to sell, paying off the debt with cash rather than promises). To the bank this is an investment. To you, it’s a way to get cash without having to actually sell your stocks, avoiding taxes, and letting your value continue to skyrocket.

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