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  3. Can we please make a viable (federated!) amazon alternative? I have an idea!

Can we please make a viable (federated!) amazon alternative? I have an idea!

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  • S [email protected]

    Reading the post, I found what I really want right now: a federated review platform.
    Too many times I want to look for a product, and has to look into a reddit thread to see a recommendation.
    There should be one, right? Where is it?

    emperor@feddit.ukE This user is from outside of this forum
    emperor@feddit.ukE This user is from outside of this forum
    [email protected]
    wrote on last edited by
    #191

    Reading the post, I found what I really want right now: a federated review platform.

    [email protected] is a general review site. It currently covers media but, if you can get the data in (SKUs?) I can't see a reason it couldn't cover other products.

    S 1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • C [email protected]

      There is absolutely nothing "simple" about that. It sounds simple, but what does "someone has purchased a product" actually mean, in technical terms?

      Let's start basic, since this is a proposal about a federated system, there are instances. Who runs these and why? Does ever seller run an instance? can there be users/customers on those? if not, who runs the customer-instances? Who defines what a product is, and are products like communities? or more like posts? how do you correlate different sellers selling the same item, where a review would obviously apply to both? can you review a shop or seller? Are delivery services their own "entitty" and can you review those, too? When you purchase an item

      Now without any answers to any of those question, let's just go to the next level. Where are the reviews stored? in the instance where the item is sold (possibly owned by the shop)? or with the user? if it's with the user, how does a webserver displaying an item find all the reviews for it? Does this differ between reviews for items and reviews of shops/sellers?

      If a review is stored on the instance of the seller, he can just add an entry to the database stating "user x purchased item y", and the review is valid. If the reviews are stored with the user, he can spin up an instance, and create a bunch of users there who can leave reviews, because he can mark sales as "valid" as the seller, no matter if there was any item and/or money exchanged.

      I wrote all of this thinking about the classic sellers attempt at "creating good reviews to boost a product", but there is the opposite threat of review-bombing (might be a competing product or seller, or you just don't like pink shirts and decide to review-bomb those): How you protect against those has similarities, but reverses the roles essentially. Sellers are now the "target", and reviewers the "threat".

      Aaaand this all is just about reviews, which have no monetary value. The platforms main goal would be to deal with physical items, exchanged for real money, and creating physical effects (like shipping). All those have to also be secured in a much more robust way. If a fake review or two slip through the cracks, who cares. But if just one valuable item goes missing (or is never shipped), or the payment for it, that's immediately a problem.

      muntedcrocodile@lemm.eeM This user is from outside of this forum
      muntedcrocodile@lemm.eeM This user is from outside of this forum
      [email protected]
      wrote on last edited by
      #192

      Ur gonna hate what I say next but it is the solution to all the trust issues. Monero. U can use the transaction on the blockchain to verify payments, reviews, etc.

      I would suppose the instance gets a 1% cut of products sold on its platform incentivising it to be better than the other instances. U solve the adding fake reviews thing by a review requiring a transaction on the xmr blockchain u can solve the removing issue since anyone can prove that a review was removed in bad faith (obviously u want to retain the right to remove reviews with people saying awful shit).

      Since everything is federated u can design it so there is 0 cost to using a different instance hence an instance acting in bad faith will lose its 1% cut and thus gives it a strong incentive to behave.

      If u wanna get real creative u could do a system of federated logistics where u track items with cryptographic signatures. Each logistics actor signs for the product from the previous logistics actor until the original customer recieves the product at which point funds are released to vendor and delivery. This system would allow package tracking through a decentralised logistics systems (can assign fault for loss to the actor at fault) can allow actors to specialise for a location/route and take advantage of economies of scale.

      1 Reply Last reply
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      • thepantser@lemmy.worldT [email protected]

        So online farmers/flea market?

        emperor@feddit.ukE This user is from outside of this forum
        emperor@feddit.ukE This user is from outside of this forum
        [email protected]
        wrote on last edited by
        #193

        flea market

        [email protected]

        1 Reply Last reply
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        • emperor@feddit.ukE [email protected]

          Reading the post, I found what I really want right now: a federated review platform.

          [email protected] is a general review site. It currently covers media but, if you can get the data in (SKUs?) I can't see a reason it couldn't cover other products.

          S This user is from outside of this forum
          S This user is from outside of this forum
          [email protected]
          wrote on last edited by
          #194

          Thanks a lot! Bummer that it is primarily for media.
          I wish it had more publicity/popularity, is there any way I can help?

          emperor@feddit.ukE 1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • haui_lemmy@lemmy.giftedmc.comH [email protected]

            Hi folks!
            I'm here with another idea. Let's make an amazon alternative. I know! I know! That was asked for a couple times already but lets discuss some details.

            Amazon is basically glorified dropshipping by now. What if we just made federated (not sure if over activitypub would work) ads and sales, powered by fediseer (the "trust" network of the fediverse).

            Example 1:
            So you buy at toms groceries, you trust them. they have experience with tina's hardware store and they trust them. so you can buy both toms and tinas wares on both sites.

            Example 2:
            So for example, I run a small business that sells computers. You run a small business that sells mice and keyboards. I have worked with you before so I mark you as trusted in my local website, which federates with yours, showing your products in my shop. If a customer buys my computer and buys your keyboard on top, my site sends you a buy order with customer address and payment. I get a small fee for my electricity of say 1%.

            Can someone try and poke holes in this idea? It feels like this could work!

            Have a nice weekend.

            F This user is from outside of this forum
            F This user is from outside of this forum
            [email protected]
            wrote on last edited by
            #195

            Decentralized sales platforms would just suck to use, in general. The Amazon problem is likely something that can only be solved by the legislative processes of the countries it operates in.

            haui_lemmy@lemmy.giftedmc.comH 1 Reply Last reply
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            • haui_lemmy@lemmy.giftedmc.comH [email protected]

              Flohmarkt is nice if a little small atm but of course it is very new. I'll check if it would work to implement their api in a normal website/shop. because my point also is to make people independent from each other so that no single entity can control them. in this case I mean if flohmarkt got "outlawed" for example because lobbyists and such, websites would prevail, i hope.

              Thanks for participating.

              emperor@feddit.ukE This user is from outside of this forum
              emperor@feddit.ukE This user is from outside of this forum
              [email protected]
              wrote on last edited by
              #196

              Flohmarkt is nice if a little small atm but of course it is very new.

              Philosophically, the classified ad model (a bit like Etsy or eBay without auctions, where you are just an introduction service) seems more in keeping with the Fediverse and has a lot less hassles than trying to replicate Amazon with all it's storage and shipping.

              I’ll check if it would work to implement their api in a normal website/shop.

              What I'd like to see is more seamless integration of [email protected] into other Fediverse services.

              So someone has a blog for their writing on WordPress or Ghost but can run a sidebar or footer with links to Flohmarkt where people can buy a signed copy or special edition directly. Or you have it working with [email protected] where users can read a review of a film and click through to see if anyone has a copy of the Blu-ray on Flohmarkt.

              Equally, [email protected] is a kind of Facebook replacement and Flohmarkt could slot in there as a Marketplace replacement.

              In general we probably need more plug-ins in Fediverse services to help integrate things more tightly and Flohmarkt seems the kind of thing that would work well when slotted into a lot of other existing services.

              if flohmarkt got “outlawed” for example because lobbyists and such

              That would be very difficult to do with a decentralised service.

              haui_lemmy@lemmy.giftedmc.comH 1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • S [email protected]

                Thanks a lot! Bummer that it is primarily for media.
                I wish it had more publicity/popularity, is there any way I can help?

                emperor@feddit.ukE This user is from outside of this forum
                emperor@feddit.ukE This user is from outside of this forum
                [email protected]
                wrote on last edited by
                #197

                It's not a bunker per se, it is just that, if you are a review platform, the easiest initial targets would be Goodreads, IMDb, etc. Other types of stuff to review may take a little longer. However, if you can get access to a source of unique IDs, it may be possible to import the information. As it is written in Python there will be knowledgeable folks around who can better advise on this. I'd suggest post about it here: [email protected]. See what other people think about it.

                1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • haui_lemmy@lemmy.giftedmc.comH [email protected]

                  Hi folks!
                  I'm here with another idea. Let's make an amazon alternative. I know! I know! That was asked for a couple times already but lets discuss some details.

                  Amazon is basically glorified dropshipping by now. What if we just made federated (not sure if over activitypub would work) ads and sales, powered by fediseer (the "trust" network of the fediverse).

                  Example 1:
                  So you buy at toms groceries, you trust them. they have experience with tina's hardware store and they trust them. so you can buy both toms and tinas wares on both sites.

                  Example 2:
                  So for example, I run a small business that sells computers. You run a small business that sells mice and keyboards. I have worked with you before so I mark you as trusted in my local website, which federates with yours, showing your products in my shop. If a customer buys my computer and buys your keyboard on top, my site sends you a buy order with customer address and payment. I get a small fee for my electricity of say 1%.

                  Can someone try and poke holes in this idea? It feels like this could work!

                  Have a nice weekend.

                  P This user is from outside of this forum
                  P This user is from outside of this forum
                  [email protected]
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #198

                  Instead of Amazon. Id do fediverse equivalent of Craigslist and Facebook marketplace. Which technically exists in. Europe it just needs to be imported to the US

                  haui_lemmy@lemmy.giftedmc.comH 1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • P [email protected]

                    Instead of Amazon. Id do fediverse equivalent of Craigslist and Facebook marketplace. Which technically exists in. Europe it just needs to be imported to the US

                    haui_lemmy@lemmy.giftedmc.comH This user is from outside of this forum
                    haui_lemmy@lemmy.giftedmc.comH This user is from outside of this forum
                    [email protected]
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #199

                    As you said, it exists. You can just clone it from codeberg and run it. Here's an article about it https://wedistribute.org/2024/08/flohmarkt-federated-market/

                    P 1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • emperor@feddit.ukE [email protected]

                      Flohmarkt is nice if a little small atm but of course it is very new.

                      Philosophically, the classified ad model (a bit like Etsy or eBay without auctions, where you are just an introduction service) seems more in keeping with the Fediverse and has a lot less hassles than trying to replicate Amazon with all it's storage and shipping.

                      I’ll check if it would work to implement their api in a normal website/shop.

                      What I'd like to see is more seamless integration of [email protected] into other Fediverse services.

                      So someone has a blog for their writing on WordPress or Ghost but can run a sidebar or footer with links to Flohmarkt where people can buy a signed copy or special edition directly. Or you have it working with [email protected] where users can read a review of a film and click through to see if anyone has a copy of the Blu-ray on Flohmarkt.

                      Equally, [email protected] is a kind of Facebook replacement and Flohmarkt could slot in there as a Marketplace replacement.

                      In general we probably need more plug-ins in Fediverse services to help integrate things more tightly and Flohmarkt seems the kind of thing that would work well when slotted into a lot of other existing services.

                      if flohmarkt got “outlawed” for example because lobbyists and such

                      That would be very difficult to do with a decentralised service.

                      haui_lemmy@lemmy.giftedmc.comH This user is from outside of this forum
                      haui_lemmy@lemmy.giftedmc.comH This user is from outside of this forum
                      [email protected]
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #200

                      I agree on all points except the last. It is no problem to outlaw something and disrupting fediverse instances is no problem either. With websites that is a whole different ballgame because they are manifold.

                      emperor@feddit.ukE 1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • F [email protected]

                        Decentralized sales platforms would just suck to use, in general. The Amazon problem is likely something that can only be solved by the legislative processes of the countries it operates in.

                        haui_lemmy@lemmy.giftedmc.comH This user is from outside of this forum
                        haui_lemmy@lemmy.giftedmc.comH This user is from outside of this forum
                        [email protected]
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #201

                        I agree on the need for legilature. I strongly disagree on the scam. You dont have massive csam on peertube either because it has manual federation. Everyone who runs a business knows that its much more important to not get sued than to sell stuff. Big difference between small businesses and large ones btw.

                        F 1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • chairmanmeow@programming.devC [email protected]

                          I think the biggest issue is that if you already need to separate payments, returns, shipping, etc... you're left with a shop that also advertises products for other shops, possibly competitors. Then the question becomes... why bother federating at all?

                          I think it'd be better to set up a FOSS shopping platform, eg something that competes with WooCommerce or the likes. That's significantly easier from a financial and legal perspective, and I think it's an easier sell to actual merchants (why pay a license for that shit, use this one for freeee). Then once you have that running, you could think about optional federation as an addition to an already well-functioning platform.

                          haui_lemmy@lemmy.giftedmc.comH This user is from outside of this forum
                          haui_lemmy@lemmy.giftedmc.comH This user is from outside of this forum
                          [email protected]
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #202

                          I used woocommerce in the past. Its not that complicated. Woocommerce is open source from what I read: https://www.forbes.com/advisor/business/software/woocommerce-review/ i would have to check the source but implementing federation would be quite trivial i guess.

                          Why bother federating:

                          You advertise for your partners, not competitors. This is done already but manually by reselling. This would just expedite the process. The only part that is not yet clear to me is if the shop advertises something from another shop and clearly says, only sale processing through website, not fulfillment, if that would also make it that the legal warranty is done by the downstream vendor. Processing returns also is trivial from a technical perspective. Its just the legal one that keeps me guessing atm.

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • haui_lemmy@lemmy.giftedmc.comH [email protected]

                            I agree on all points except the last. It is no problem to outlaw something and disrupting fediverse instances is no problem either. With websites that is a whole different ballgame because they are manifold.

                            emperor@feddit.ukE This user is from outside of this forum
                            emperor@feddit.ukE This user is from outside of this forum
                            [email protected]
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #203

                            Instances are websites.

                            haui_lemmy@lemmy.giftedmc.comH 1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • emperor@feddit.ukE [email protected]

                              Instances are websites.

                              haui_lemmy@lemmy.giftedmc.comH This user is from outside of this forum
                              haui_lemmy@lemmy.giftedmc.comH This user is from outside of this forum
                              [email protected]
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #204

                              No, they are not.

                              Instances have websites but the bulk of the fediverse is done on a completely different layer, even a different port.

                              Fediverse instances are clusters of microservices. They usually include a database, a frontend and a backend. The backend is where the api is and where federation requests come in and go out. Thats where the magic happens.

                              If you want to test this, just disable the webserver (frontend) and watch the instance still working. You can also see this working when you look at the different frontends of some bigger lemmy instances for example.

                              N 1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • haui_lemmy@lemmy.giftedmc.comH [email protected]

                                As you said, it exists. You can just clone it from codeberg and run it. Here's an article about it https://wedistribute.org/2024/08/flohmarkt-federated-market/

                                P This user is from outside of this forum
                                P This user is from outside of this forum
                                [email protected]
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #205

                                I'm having a *someone should do it just not me" moment. It looks like each instance is for different European country. Wonder if it would be for individual States

                                haui_lemmy@lemmy.giftedmc.comH 1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • haui_lemmy@lemmy.giftedmc.comH [email protected]

                                  Wow. Took a while to get a naysayer in here.

                                  Sorry mate, I can do whatever I like. You should visit a hackspace at some point. You would be shocked how many people there give a crap about what you think they can do.

                                  But on a more productive note:

                                  I have not thought out the whole process yet. Otherwise I would not ask here but show a product. There are ways to work payments for open source already. Payments are limited to credit cards, bank transfer, crypto, paypal, stripe, etc as far as I know. So I would suggest the "main shop", that the customer orders in, would be the one booking and sending the other funds to the other shops the customer ordered in. The delivery would be standard dropshipping (the buy order goes to the other shop and they are responsible for delivery, same as amazon does for many shops now). Contestations is a good point. They would also need to be delivered to the dropshipped company and the payment contested as well. From my current pov this sounds entirely doable.

                                  So if you just drop that condescending tone you can see we actually can be productive here. Do you have any more points we can work through?

                                  I This user is from outside of this forum
                                  I This user is from outside of this forum
                                  [email protected]
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #206

                                  "Can someone try and poke holes in this idea?"


                                  you are still proposing a federate ad network. payments are left to crypto (not fedi), credit cards (not fedi) or paypal (not fedi). the shipping is done by shops themselves (not fedi) (also amazon handles ~80% of their deliveries, check in this thread for sources). What's a "main shop"? doesn't sound very decentralized. you suggest leaving contestation again to the shops to handle (not fedi).

                                  what exactly are you fediversing here? the proposition to users would basically be a single view with all shops, but then just delegating to them? there can be value in this, i see it mostly as an ad network leveraging AP and I'm really not a fan. it isn't really amazon


                                  being angered by being shown issues in your idea doesn't help your idea. go visit your local hackerspace and start building if you think we're just naysayers

                                  haui_lemmy@lemmy.giftedmc.comH 1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • ericjmorey@discuss.onlineE [email protected]

                                    They dictate the operations of their suppliers. They force large expansions in capital investment and then decide that they don't want to renew the supplier relationship before the financing for the capital investments can be paid back. The only way suppliers can hope avoid this is to do what Walmart wants or constantly change their products in often superficial ways with branding agreements for IP of entertainment companies.

                                    1 This user is from outside of this forum
                                    1 This user is from outside of this forum
                                    [email protected]
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #207

                                    Lol again they're business savy. You're an idiot 🤣

                                    ericjmorey@discuss.onlineE 1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • I [email protected]

                                      "Can someone try and poke holes in this idea?"


                                      you are still proposing a federate ad network. payments are left to crypto (not fedi), credit cards (not fedi) or paypal (not fedi). the shipping is done by shops themselves (not fedi) (also amazon handles ~80% of their deliveries, check in this thread for sources). What's a "main shop"? doesn't sound very decentralized. you suggest leaving contestation again to the shops to handle (not fedi).

                                      what exactly are you fediversing here? the proposition to users would basically be a single view with all shops, but then just delegating to them? there can be value in this, i see it mostly as an ad network leveraging AP and I'm really not a fan. it isn't really amazon


                                      being angered by being shown issues in your idea doesn't help your idea. go visit your local hackerspace and start building if you think we're just naysayers

                                      haui_lemmy@lemmy.giftedmc.comH This user is from outside of this forum
                                      haui_lemmy@lemmy.giftedmc.comH This user is from outside of this forum
                                      [email protected]
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #208

                                      Keep your rhetoric. Neither did you show issues nor are there any other folks who were called naysayers because except you, most people were just constructive. Its not hard to do, try it some time.

                                      But now get off of my feed. Byee

                                      1 Reply Last reply
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                                      • P [email protected]

                                        I'm having a *someone should do it just not me" moment. It looks like each instance is for different European country. Wonder if it would be for individual States

                                        haui_lemmy@lemmy.giftedmc.comH This user is from outside of this forum
                                        haui_lemmy@lemmy.giftedmc.comH This user is from outside of this forum
                                        [email protected]
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #209

                                        I don't follow, sorry. In the meantime I put up an instance. Check out https://freebay.giftedmc.com

                                        The project is pretty small but I'm fairly confident it will grow.

                                        I'll test it for some time and thing about pro's and cons of working with this project instead of forking or building something new.

                                        1 Reply Last reply
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                                        • haui_lemmy@lemmy.giftedmc.comH [email protected]

                                          I agree on the need for legilature. I strongly disagree on the scam. You dont have massive csam on peertube either because it has manual federation. Everyone who runs a business knows that its much more important to not get sued than to sell stuff. Big difference between small businesses and large ones btw.

                                          F This user is from outside of this forum
                                          F This user is from outside of this forum
                                          [email protected]
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #210

                                          You either only federate with a select few instances who vett each seller carefullly or you won't be able to keep track of reputation for each market user.

                                          This isnt a mom and pop shop, its the internet. People won't give af about reputation they'll just keep making new accounts.

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