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  3. Europe bets on RISC-V for homegrown supercomputing platform

Europe bets on RISC-V for homegrown supercomputing platform

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  • S [email protected]

    Can anyone knowledgeable tell us if this is feasible, practical, or a good idea?

    C This user is from outside of this forum
    C This user is from outside of this forum
    [email protected]
    wrote on last edited by
    #9

    Feasible, yes. Practical, hard to say. Good idea, yes.

    RISC-V is open-source architecture based in Switzerland (although it started in University of California).

    One thing going for it is China is spending billions a year towards RISC-V adoption so they do not get sanctioned by the US. You need money and engineers working on it towards these type of open source to compete with existing players.

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    • kinther@lemmy.worldK [email protected]
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      mlg@lemmy.worldM This user is from outside of this forum
      mlg@lemmy.worldM This user is from outside of this forum
      [email protected]
      wrote on last edited by
      #10

      China:

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      • S [email protected]

        Can anyone knowledgeable tell us if this is feasible, practical, or a good idea?

        T This user is from outside of this forum
        T This user is from outside of this forum
        [email protected]
        wrote on last edited by
        #11

        Considering that you can buy some Raspberry Pi micro computers (these are ARM architecture computers) for less than €100 that are performance competitive with a lot of existing hardware; this idea would make a ton of sense for Europe to implement. I think Europe could probably start designing and manufacturing chips locally within 2 to 5 years on the low end 5 to 10 years on the high end.

        L klu9@lemmy.caK T F 4 Replies Last reply
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        • S [email protected]

          lol those are dram chips in the stock photo.

          (more risc v investment away from the us is a good thing though!)

          Q This user is from outside of this forum
          Q This user is from outside of this forum
          [email protected]
          wrote on last edited by
          #12

          What's the give away there? Not doubting just wondering.

          I see impedance matched traces so seems like something fast, but that's all I'd be able to guess.

          M 1 Reply Last reply
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          • kinther@lemmy.worldK [email protected]
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            ? Offline
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            wrote on last edited by
            #13

            Regardless of the outcome I just hope this doesn’t lead to more tribalism in software again. The FOSS community needs to stay strong on an international level whenever it comes to hardware integration etc.

            T 1 Reply Last reply
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            • Q [email protected]

              What's the give away there? Not doubting just wondering.

              I see impedance matched traces so seems like something fast, but that's all I'd be able to guess.

              M This user is from outside of this forum
              M This user is from outside of this forum
              [email protected]
              wrote on last edited by
              #14

              The connection also looks like a RAM stick's. I think.

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              • S [email protected]

                Can anyone knowledgeable tell us if this is feasible, practical, or a good idea?

                N This user is from outside of this forum
                N This user is from outside of this forum
                [email protected]
                wrote on last edited by
                #15

                With tariffs and sanctions, it has become clear that open standards which can’t be controlled by governments are what is needed.

                With what’s been happening over the past few years, there will be a lot of interested in this. Recently, I’ve seen lots of news about it, but that could just be the algorithm.

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                • thetechnician27@lemmy.worldT [email protected]

                  The great thing about RISC-V if you care about sovereignty in an age where CPUs run the world is that it's an open standard. Contrast this with x86 which is owned in some part by US-based Intel and some part by US-based AMD as well as ARM which is owned by Japanese-owned, UK-based Arm Holdings. If you want to use x86, you're shelling out license money to Intel and AMD, and if you want to use ARM, you're shelling out license money to Arm Holdings. You never truly "own" what you're producing.

                  hemmes@lemmy.worldH This user is from outside of this forum
                  hemmes@lemmy.worldH This user is from outside of this forum
                  [email protected]
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #16

                  This is the way

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                  • T [email protected]

                    Considering that you can buy some Raspberry Pi micro computers (these are ARM architecture computers) for less than €100 that are performance competitive with a lot of existing hardware; this idea would make a ton of sense for Europe to implement. I think Europe could probably start designing and manufacturing chips locally within 2 to 5 years on the low end 5 to 10 years on the high end.

                    L This user is from outside of this forum
                    L This user is from outside of this forum
                    [email protected]
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #17

                    It helps significantly that the EU already has a lot of the necessary expertise at every level.

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                    • kinther@lemmy.worldK [email protected]
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                      B This user is from outside of this forum
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                      wrote on last edited by
                      #18

                      I’m unexpectedly excited and hopeful for risc-v

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                      • semi_hemi_demigod@lemmy.worldS [email protected]

                        Anyone else remember when Phil Schiller bored the Macworld expo to death explaining why RISC was better than CISC?

                        S This user is from outside of this forum
                        S This user is from outside of this forum
                        [email protected]
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #19

                        afaik, risc and cisc are pretty much the same anymore. x86, risc v and arm all have bloated instructions sets, and they all decode to risc microcode under the hood anyways.

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                        • kinther@lemmy.worldK [email protected]
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                          wrote on last edited by
                          #20

                          There is no reference to it, but most semiconductors-making equipment is manufactured by a Dutch company named ASML. However, I don't know how useful this will be for EU to transition to RISC-V.

                          fenrasulfr@lemmy.worldF S 2 Replies Last reply
                          0
                          • J [email protected]

                            There is no reference to it, but most semiconductors-making equipment is manufactured by a Dutch company named ASML. However, I don't know how useful this will be for EU to transition to RISC-V.

                            fenrasulfr@lemmy.worldF This user is from outside of this forum
                            fenrasulfr@lemmy.worldF This user is from outside of this forum
                            [email protected]
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #21

                            It is a move to decouple from the USA for critical infrastructure.
                            They don't want to be in a similar situation as Ukraine in any potential conflict. Where the USA just says we will no longer allow you to use our computer chips for war with Russia.

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                            • J [email protected]

                              There is no reference to it, but most semiconductors-making equipment is manufactured by a Dutch company named ASML. However, I don't know how useful this will be for EU to transition to RISC-V.

                              S This user is from outside of this forum
                              S This user is from outside of this forum
                              [email protected]
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #22

                              it's complicated. afaik asml has agreements with the us govt, and cross licensing with american companies. also, asml only makes lithography tools, there's a LOT more to making semiconductors than just exposing patterns. and a few of the biggest vendors like kla and amat are american. kla in particular is essentially a monopoly in the metrology space.

                              ? 1 Reply Last reply
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                              • F [email protected]

                                ARM is a UK-based company. If they hadn't dropped out of EU, it's possible they would have settled on an ARM-based supercomputer design.

                                Chalk it up to another WIN for Brexit!

                                eugenia@lemmy.mlE This user is from outside of this forum
                                eugenia@lemmy.mlE This user is from outside of this forum
                                [email protected]
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #23

                                ARM was bought by the Japanese, it's no longer European. RISC-V is the future.

                                klu9@lemmy.caK F 2 Replies Last reply
                                0
                                • eugenia@lemmy.mlE [email protected]

                                  ARM was bought by the Japanese, it's no longer European. RISC-V is the future.

                                  klu9@lemmy.caK This user is from outside of this forum
                                  klu9@lemmy.caK This user is from outside of this forum
                                  [email protected]
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #24

                                  Not just by the Japanese but by Softbank and Son Masayoshi, the guy now doing buddy-buddy photo ops & "Stargate AI" with Trump.

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                                  • T [email protected]

                                    Considering that you can buy some Raspberry Pi micro computers (these are ARM architecture computers) for less than €100 that are performance competitive with a lot of existing hardware; this idea would make a ton of sense for Europe to implement. I think Europe could probably start designing and manufacturing chips locally within 2 to 5 years on the low end 5 to 10 years on the high end.

                                    klu9@lemmy.caK This user is from outside of this forum
                                    klu9@lemmy.caK This user is from outside of this forum
                                    [email protected]
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #25

                                    ARM is proprietary tech owned by Softbank, whose boss Son Masayoshi was last seen cosying up to Trump with the "Stargate" AI consortium.

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                                    • ? Guest

                                      Regardless of the outcome I just hope this doesn’t lead to more tribalism in software again. The FOSS community needs to stay strong on an international level whenever it comes to hardware integration etc.

                                      T This user is from outside of this forum
                                      T This user is from outside of this forum
                                      [email protected]
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #26

                                      I'll contact the maintainers of all my favorite FOSS programs written in x86 assembler, to ask them to port the software to RISC-V.

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                                      0
                                      • T [email protected]

                                        Considering that you can buy some Raspberry Pi micro computers (these are ARM architecture computers) for less than €100 that are performance competitive with a lot of existing hardware; this idea would make a ton of sense for Europe to implement. I think Europe could probably start designing and manufacturing chips locally within 2 to 5 years on the low end 5 to 10 years on the high end.

                                        T This user is from outside of this forum
                                        T This user is from outside of this forum
                                        [email protected]
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #27

                                        I love the raspberry pi, but it's far from being competitive to something like an apple m4, a Qualcomm snapdragon or an am5 chip from AMD.

                                        For its intended purpose it doesn't need to, but it's way slower and less power efficient.

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                                        • kinther@lemmy.worldK [email protected]
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                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #28

                                          Digital Autonomy with RISC-V in Europe

                                          They really tried hard to make an acronym fit...

                                          A bit like SHIELD

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