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  3. Why does Intel seem so pessimistic about its future?

Why does Intel seem so pessimistic about its future?

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  • B [email protected]

    LTT isn’t a reliable news source.

    T This user is from outside of this forum
    T This user is from outside of this forum
    [email protected]
    wrote last edited by
    #12

    And why is that?

    massive_bereavement@fedia.ioM _ 2 Replies Last reply
    4
    • C [email protected]

      To set the stage: I've heard the recent news about layoffs with Intel. Before that I read from their new CEO "On training, I think it is too late for us". Lastly there has been some offhand comments (from LTT) that they're preparing to sell the company.

      Yet while I have no doubt that they are behind; their revenue is about 55 billion since 2023, down from the high of 78-80ish Billion during the pandemic, but about the same as the plateau leading up to the pandemic 2015-2019.

      Maybe i'm naive about the way businesses work; but if your still profitable, and you know you need to "catch up" why lay off people and close sites? Maybe that works for a consumer goods company; if your overhead is too high and your not making a profit: slim down.

      However for a company where RND is really where the value is, like Intel, it just doesn't seem to make sense; your not going to get better designs and processes by reducing your experienced staff and letting them go work for the competition. Maybe some restructuring, (in the engineering sense not the euphemism for layoffs).

      P This user is from outside of this forum
      P This user is from outside of this forum
      [email protected]
      wrote last edited by
      #13

      Maybe i’m naive about the way businesses work; but if your still profitable, and you know you need to “catch up” why lay off people and close sites?

      I don't have any internal knowledge of Intel but I can make some guesses.

      There is a 1 to 2 year process pipeline that goes from ideation, to design, to prototyping, to production readiness, to recurring production. If Intel has determined that the chips they have in design and prototyping stage aren't market viable, there's no reason to pass them to the next steps. This means that the teams that follow (production readiness, to recurring production) won't have work for potentially years. So why employ the extremely expensive staff that do those steps for years when they have nothing to do and you just burn money for now output?

      Yet while I have no doubt that they are behind; their revenue is about 55 billion since 2023, down from the high of 78-80ish Billion during the pandemic

      Business have ways move moving profit and debt around. One way is corporate bonds ( or Commercial Paper). This can give cash infusions up front to build out infrastructure or finance today's design costs knowing that you'll be able to take the profits from the sales of those completed products at a later date, and pay off the debt. Its possible that Intel has taken out this debt, and because they're dumping products currently in development, they won't have any profits to pay off the debt. I don't know if Intel has any of these, but they are not uncommon in large companies.

      However for a company where RND is really where the value is, like Intel, it just doesn’t seem to make sense; your not going to get better designs and processes by reducing your experienced staff and letting them go work for the competition.

      Sure, but maybe not on all product lines. If you have 10 product lines, and 8 of them are producing products that are barely profitable (or perhaps not profitable at all), you might trim those lines, reducing your headcount to provide more R&D resources to the 2 remaining promising product lines.

      empireoflove2@lemmy.dbzer0.comE 1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • C [email protected]

        To set the stage: I've heard the recent news about layoffs with Intel. Before that I read from their new CEO "On training, I think it is too late for us". Lastly there has been some offhand comments (from LTT) that they're preparing to sell the company.

        Yet while I have no doubt that they are behind; their revenue is about 55 billion since 2023, down from the high of 78-80ish Billion during the pandemic, but about the same as the plateau leading up to the pandemic 2015-2019.

        Maybe i'm naive about the way businesses work; but if your still profitable, and you know you need to "catch up" why lay off people and close sites? Maybe that works for a consumer goods company; if your overhead is too high and your not making a profit: slim down.

        However for a company where RND is really where the value is, like Intel, it just doesn't seem to make sense; your not going to get better designs and processes by reducing your experienced staff and letting them go work for the competition. Maybe some restructuring, (in the engineering sense not the euphemism for layoffs).

        socsa@piefed.socialS This user is from outside of this forum
        socsa@piefed.socialS This user is from outside of this forum
        [email protected]
        wrote last edited by
        #14

        Semiconductor fab is an industry which takes years and tons of cash to stand up a new product line, so a failure can really set you back a ton. Intel has had a series of false starts and outright failures competing with the entire industry. They can't match TSMC on fabs, they can't match AMD on x86 cpus, they got stomped by ARM in portables/edge, and they can't seem to make a dent in the GPU market. The only place where they have a small market lead is in data center cpus, but they are at serious risk of falling behind that curve if AMD wants to move to a smaller node, or if server grade ARM finally takes off.

        Intel got rich on vertically integration and now they are struggling on both the fab and the IP side, which has really broken their traditional business model.

        jordanlund@lemmy.worldJ J 2 Replies Last reply
        6
        • C [email protected]

          To set the stage: I've heard the recent news about layoffs with Intel. Before that I read from their new CEO "On training, I think it is too late for us". Lastly there has been some offhand comments (from LTT) that they're preparing to sell the company.

          Yet while I have no doubt that they are behind; their revenue is about 55 billion since 2023, down from the high of 78-80ish Billion during the pandemic, but about the same as the plateau leading up to the pandemic 2015-2019.

          Maybe i'm naive about the way businesses work; but if your still profitable, and you know you need to "catch up" why lay off people and close sites? Maybe that works for a consumer goods company; if your overhead is too high and your not making a profit: slim down.

          However for a company where RND is really where the value is, like Intel, it just doesn't seem to make sense; your not going to get better designs and processes by reducing your experienced staff and letting them go work for the competition. Maybe some restructuring, (in the engineering sense not the euphemism for layoffs).

          qubaxr@lemmy.worldQ This user is from outside of this forum
          qubaxr@lemmy.worldQ This user is from outside of this forum
          [email protected]
          wrote last edited by
          #15

          I think this is not then being pessimistic. It's one of the first cases of a corporation being realistic, rather than pushing the propaganda of success till it shuts down.

          1 Reply Last reply
          2
          • jordanlund@lemmy.worldJ [email protected]

            Nvidia ate their lunch and they don't see a way back from it.

            B This user is from outside of this forum
            B This user is from outside of this forum
            [email protected]
            wrote last edited by
            #16

            AMD too. Epyc is better than Xeon. Intel survives on the good will of integrators.

            1 Reply Last reply
            3
            • J [email protected]

              I hope they pull through. Not because of any loyalty. I'll buy whatever is providing the best value for performance at the time. But I don't want to see a monopoly in the x86 market.

              snotflickerman@lemmy.blahaj.zoneS This user is from outside of this forum
              snotflickerman@lemmy.blahaj.zoneS This user is from outside of this forum
              [email protected]
              wrote last edited by
              #17

              More likely that this will just kill the x86 market and ARM will fully take over because of those chips' reduced power consumption in comparison.

              1 Reply Last reply
              1
              • simple@piefed.socialS [email protected]

                From videos I watched, the big issue is them losing their market position. They took a big hit when Apple ditched them and made their own chips. Now they're losing to AMD and Nvidia in the server space. Their newest desktop chips are under-performing. The consumer market is getting more competitive with Qualcomm joining the space and Nvidia/AMD preparing ARM chips. They made a lot of factories for producing chips but it sounds like they're struggling to lock in a major buyer. Now they're ejecting tens of thousands of employees in the next few months because they're hemorrhaging money.

                TL;DR they're getting screwed from every front and either it will take them a long time to recover or they're going to be left behind.

                K This user is from outside of this forum
                K This user is from outside of this forum
                [email protected]
                wrote last edited by
                #18

                Sounds about right. I was a die hard fan of Intel for years. I upgraded my PC this year and I picked AMD for the first time in my life. Looking at the scathing reviews and performance tables, it is an insane choice to pick Intel.

                1 Reply Last reply
                6
                • T [email protected]

                  And why is that?

                  massive_bereavement@fedia.ioM This user is from outside of this forum
                  massive_bereavement@fedia.ioM This user is from outside of this forum
                  [email protected]
                  wrote last edited by
                  #19

                  If you want reliable sources you should look into War Thunder's forum leaks.

                  spankmonkey@lemmy.worldS 1 Reply Last reply
                  2
                  • T [email protected]

                    They sat on their monopoly and didn't innovate, got taken over by AMD and still didn't innovate and instead of letting engineers do what engineers do c suite morons and execs took a bad situation and ran the company into the ground all in an effort to keep shareholders happy.

                    scrubbles@poptalk.scrubbles.techS This user is from outside of this forum
                    scrubbles@poptalk.scrubbles.techS This user is from outside of this forum
                    [email protected]
                    wrote last edited by
                    #20

                    As soon as your engineering company starts taking advice from business instead of engineers, you've lost. See also - Boeing.

                    A F 2 Replies Last reply
                    25
                    • E [email protected]

                      I hope they cling on and make somewhat of a comeback, or carve out a niche market, but I don't feel sorry for them at all. The are guilty of shade monopolistic tactics.

                      A This user is from outside of this forum
                      A This user is from outside of this forum
                      [email protected]
                      wrote last edited by
                      #21

                      As a nerdy consumer, I wouldn't count Intel out. I remember when their Pentium 4's ran hot and AMD started eating their lunch, then they launched the Core line up and were back on top. They get lazy when they're not challenged.

                      That being said, historically, they haven't done very well pivoting from their main business. Their GPU line up seems kind of ok but them trying to make mobile chips went nowhere.

                      Companies seem to have realized there's real benefit to using ARM processors in laptops for the performance and battery life which is a direct threat to intel's business.

                      So it's intel's ability to create when pressure is applied vs their inability to create products outside of their comfort zone.

                      I don't count them out but it's a steep climb.

                      I've got my eye on their stock just in case this looks like it might turn into something like Apple in the 90s.

                      ambiguousprops@lemmy.todayA 1 Reply Last reply
                      6
                      • socsa@piefed.socialS [email protected]

                        Semiconductor fab is an industry which takes years and tons of cash to stand up a new product line, so a failure can really set you back a ton. Intel has had a series of false starts and outright failures competing with the entire industry. They can't match TSMC on fabs, they can't match AMD on x86 cpus, they got stomped by ARM in portables/edge, and they can't seem to make a dent in the GPU market. The only place where they have a small market lead is in data center cpus, but they are at serious risk of falling behind that curve if AMD wants to move to a smaller node, or if server grade ARM finally takes off.

                        Intel got rich on vertically integration and now they are struggling on both the fab and the IP side, which has really broken their traditional business model.

                        jordanlund@lemmy.worldJ This user is from outside of this forum
                        jordanlund@lemmy.worldJ This user is from outside of this forum
                        [email protected]
                        wrote last edited by
                        #22

                        Plus, they took a bath when they basically had to admit two entire generations of processors had a fatal flaw:

                        https://www.zdnet.com/article/intel-chip-bug-faq-which-pcs-are-affected-how-to-get-the-patch-and-everything-else-you-need-to-know/

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        4
                        • C [email protected]

                          To set the stage: I've heard the recent news about layoffs with Intel. Before that I read from their new CEO "On training, I think it is too late for us". Lastly there has been some offhand comments (from LTT) that they're preparing to sell the company.

                          Yet while I have no doubt that they are behind; their revenue is about 55 billion since 2023, down from the high of 78-80ish Billion during the pandemic, but about the same as the plateau leading up to the pandemic 2015-2019.

                          Maybe i'm naive about the way businesses work; but if your still profitable, and you know you need to "catch up" why lay off people and close sites? Maybe that works for a consumer goods company; if your overhead is too high and your not making a profit: slim down.

                          However for a company where RND is really where the value is, like Intel, it just doesn't seem to make sense; your not going to get better designs and processes by reducing your experienced staff and letting them go work for the competition. Maybe some restructuring, (in the engineering sense not the euphemism for layoffs).

                          J This user is from outside of this forum
                          J This user is from outside of this forum
                          [email protected]
                          wrote last edited by
                          #23

                          Because they've witnessed its past?

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • scrubbles@poptalk.scrubbles.techS [email protected]

                            As soon as your engineering company starts taking advice from business instead of engineers, you've lost. See also - Boeing.

                            A This user is from outside of this forum
                            A This user is from outside of this forum
                            [email protected]
                            wrote last edited by [email protected]
                            #24

                            Are you kidding?

                            From the perspective of capitalists, Boeing is the fucking dream. They can innovate fuck not at all, they can bury inconvenient data AND the people who know it with impunity, and since they're too big to fail in literally the cronyest capitalist industry on Earth, American War, the government not only won't lift a finger, but will actively print money to give to them to let them keep doing all of the above in perpetuity.

                            Boeing is the capiteeliest of capitalist success stories. You didn't think modern corporations actually believed their own propaganda about free markets deciding profit and success based on herp derp honest compertition? Thats just the bullshit they drive into kids minds when they can't yet muster questions or concerns to ruin their lives and forge them into wage zombie husks. Capitalists want to win, preferably at the gunpoint of their captured governments, because actually prouducing products/services that people actually want is for suckers.

                            crackhappy@lemmy.worldC C K 3 Replies Last reply
                            17
                            • A [email protected]

                              Are you kidding?

                              From the perspective of capitalists, Boeing is the fucking dream. They can innovate fuck not at all, they can bury inconvenient data AND the people who know it with impunity, and since they're too big to fail in literally the cronyest capitalist industry on Earth, American War, the government not only won't lift a finger, but will actively print money to give to them to let them keep doing all of the above in perpetuity.

                              Boeing is the capiteeliest of capitalist success stories. You didn't think modern corporations actually believed their own propaganda about free markets deciding profit and success based on herp derp honest compertition? Thats just the bullshit they drive into kids minds when they can't yet muster questions or concerns to ruin their lives and forge them into wage zombie husks. Capitalists want to win, preferably at the gunpoint of their captured governments, because actually prouducing products/services that people actually want is for suckers.

                              crackhappy@lemmy.worldC This user is from outside of this forum
                              crackhappy@lemmy.worldC This user is from outside of this forum
                              [email protected]
                              wrote last edited by
                              #25

                              You are bouncing on Boeing's dick so hard I can hear the "boeing" from here. Jesus christ.

                              A 1 Reply Last reply
                              2
                              • P [email protected]

                                Maybe i’m naive about the way businesses work; but if your still profitable, and you know you need to “catch up” why lay off people and close sites?

                                I don't have any internal knowledge of Intel but I can make some guesses.

                                There is a 1 to 2 year process pipeline that goes from ideation, to design, to prototyping, to production readiness, to recurring production. If Intel has determined that the chips they have in design and prototyping stage aren't market viable, there's no reason to pass them to the next steps. This means that the teams that follow (production readiness, to recurring production) won't have work for potentially years. So why employ the extremely expensive staff that do those steps for years when they have nothing to do and you just burn money for now output?

                                Yet while I have no doubt that they are behind; their revenue is about 55 billion since 2023, down from the high of 78-80ish Billion during the pandemic

                                Business have ways move moving profit and debt around. One way is corporate bonds ( or Commercial Paper). This can give cash infusions up front to build out infrastructure or finance today's design costs knowing that you'll be able to take the profits from the sales of those completed products at a later date, and pay off the debt. Its possible that Intel has taken out this debt, and because they're dumping products currently in development, they won't have any profits to pay off the debt. I don't know if Intel has any of these, but they are not uncommon in large companies.

                                However for a company where RND is really where the value is, like Intel, it just doesn’t seem to make sense; your not going to get better designs and processes by reducing your experienced staff and letting them go work for the competition.

                                Sure, but maybe not on all product lines. If you have 10 product lines, and 8 of them are producing products that are barely profitable (or perhaps not profitable at all), you might trim those lines, reducing your headcount to provide more R&D resources to the 2 remaining promising product lines.

                                empireoflove2@lemmy.dbzer0.comE This user is from outside of this forum
                                empireoflove2@lemmy.dbzer0.comE This user is from outside of this forum
                                [email protected]
                                wrote last edited by [email protected]
                                #26

                                So why employ the extremely expensive staff that do those steps for years when they have nothing to do and you just burn money for now output?

                                Because in an industry as specialized as semiconductors, most of those "expensive staff" are people with 12 to 25 years of industry experience and company specific institutional knowledge.

                                Once they're gone, it's impossible to replace that knowledge. New hires will never know the same details and tricks, and the old staff are unlikely to come back after being screwed (except for insanely high compensation.) In specialized industries you have to retain the knowledge base through thin times to have any hope of being successful in thick times.

                                Its a shortsighted move by bean counters looking to make it to the next quarter so they can merge or sell off, and nothing more.

                                1 Reply Last reply
                                1
                                • crackhappy@lemmy.worldC [email protected]

                                  You are bouncing on Boeing's dick so hard I can hear the "boeing" from here. Jesus christ.

                                  A This user is from outside of this forum
                                  A This user is from outside of this forum
                                  [email protected]
                                  wrote last edited by [email protected]
                                  #27

                                  If you want to believe me calling them the peak of capitalism by capitalism's own inhuman metrics is a compliment, knock yourself out.

                                  1 Reply Last reply
                                  23
                                  • massive_bereavement@fedia.ioM [email protected]

                                    If you want reliable sources you should look into War Thunder's forum leaks.

                                    spankmonkey@lemmy.worldS This user is from outside of this forum
                                    spankmonkey@lemmy.worldS This user is from outside of this forum
                                    [email protected]
                                    wrote last edited by
                                    #28

                                    Hey, we aren't discussing military hardware here!

                                    1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • T [email protected]

                                      And why is that?

                                      _ This user is from outside of this forum
                                      _ This user is from outside of this forum
                                      [email protected]
                                      wrote last edited by
                                      #29

                                      why would you trust someone who uses his platform to purposely harm the reputation of companies competing with the one he is invested in?

                                      remotelove@lemmy.caR 1 Reply Last reply
                                      3
                                      • E [email protected]

                                        I hope they cling on and make somewhat of a comeback, or carve out a niche market, but I don't feel sorry for them at all. The are guilty of shade monopolistic tactics.

                                        zorsith@lemmy.blahaj.zoneZ This user is from outside of this forum
                                        zorsith@lemmy.blahaj.zoneZ This user is from outside of this forum
                                        [email protected]
                                        wrote last edited by
                                        #30

                                        From what I've heard, the main thing modern Intel really excels at is hardware video encoding.

                                        1 Reply Last reply
                                        0
                                        • _ [email protected]

                                          why would you trust someone who uses his platform to purposely harm the reputation of companies competing with the one he is invested in?

                                          remotelove@lemmy.caR This user is from outside of this forum
                                          remotelove@lemmy.caR This user is from outside of this forum
                                          [email protected]
                                          wrote last edited by
                                          #31

                                          I am curious about your view. Can you point to anything specific? We all know he made a big investment into Framework and he was a fanboi of that company for a while.

                                          There are some very real constraints around how LTT can review laptops now. Any promotional work (reviews, status updates, etc.) that LTT does for Framework is easily framed as such based on video context.

                                          I am genuinely curious about this and your point of view. Why? I am not a huge fan of deception or otherwise shady practices that would illegally harm competitors.

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