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  3. Flying still cheaper than trains on most EU routes, study finds

Flying still cheaper than trains on most EU routes, study finds

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  • D [email protected]
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    wrote last edited by
    #423

    Here's what we should do:

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    • D [email protected]
      This post did not contain any content.
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      wrote last edited by
      #424

      Here's what we should do:

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      • D [email protected]
        This post did not contain any content.
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        wrote last edited by
        #425

        Here's what we should do:

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        • D [email protected]
          This post did not contain any content.
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          wrote last edited by
          #426

          Here's what we should do:

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          • D [email protected]
            This post did not contain any content.
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            wrote last edited by
            #427

            Here's what we should do:

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            0
            • D [email protected]
              This post did not contain any content.
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              [email protected]
              wrote last edited by
              #428

              Here's what we should do:

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              0
              • D [email protected]
                This post did not contain any content.
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                L This user is from outside of this forum
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                wrote last edited by
                #429

                Here's what we should do:

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                • D [email protected]

                  No tax on airline fuel.

                  J This user is from outside of this forum
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                  wrote last edited by [email protected]
                  #430

                  Flying receives far lower subsidies and infrastructure spending than rail. The EU subsidises air travel (including said avgas tax exemption) to the tune of around €30–40 billion annually depending on what you include and what you consider to be a “subsidy.” Using similar criteria, rail is subsidised to the tune of €40–75 billion per year. So rail gets a lot more investment despite it serving 16% fewer travel kilometers per year in the EU than air travel.

                  gsus4@programming.devG D trougnouf@lemmy.worldT 3 Replies Last reply
                  5
                  • P [email protected]

                    The costs of the platforms would significantly reduce the efficiency of the solar cells.

                    My point is that planes have the advantage of not needing tracks which come with costs. There are the maintenance costs and the costs of not using them otherwise. We shouldn't be surprised if trains can't compete on many connections.

                    G This user is from outside of this forum
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                    wrote last edited by
                    #431

                    Well, airports are not free

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                    • W [email protected]

                      But why though?

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                      wrote last edited by
                      #432

                      Rail is very expensive to build, operate, and maintain. Rail is far more heavily subsidised in Europe than air travel and it’s still more expensive. It also doesn’t respond well to changes in demand. Tracks can’t be easily moved. Flights can easily be redirected. As technology and efficiency improves, flights become cheaper every year. Not rail, however, because most of the cost of operation and maintenance has nothing to do with energy efficiency. This gap will continue to widen. Further, rail has an inherent logistical limitation: all cars share limited lines. They are all limited by the slowest car. They are all stopped when an issue occurs with another car (or tracks). Planes can fly around damage to the network.

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                      • P [email protected]

                        Do you have any numbers?

                        G This user is from outside of this forum
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                        [email protected]
                        wrote last edited by
                        #433

                        In France, airfrance stopped to fly some routes since they cannot make them cheaper than a TGV

                        P 1 Reply Last reply
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                        • D [email protected]
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                          wrote last edited by
                          #434

                          It is absolutely not OK that there still is a tax exemption on any flight whatsoever.

                          That and the shameless dynamic pricing of trains.

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                          • C [email protected]

                            Hell, it’s cheaper and faster to fly from Zurich or Munich to Hamburg via Barcelona, London or Dublin.

                            G This user is from outside of this forum
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                            wrote last edited by
                            #435

                            Cheaper maybe, but I don't bet on faster for the passenger. Train station normally are in the city center (or really near), airport are relatively far from the city.

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                            • lime@feddit.nuL [email protected]

                              right, so that's most likely optimal placement, with peak efficiency being reached for a little while each day as long as the weather is good. if they lie flat, you can lose as much as 90% of that energy, and that's still with proper maintenance. flat panels also don't self-clean, so maintenance would be even higher.

                              basically, you can probably skip the multiplication altogether.

                              P This user is from outside of this forum
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                              wrote last edited by
                              #436

                              It's not the most optimal. It's for a 20% panel slightly south of England:

                              However, in Michigan, which receives only 1400 kWh/m2/year,[3] annual energy yield drops to 280 kWh for the same panel. At more northerly European latitudes, yields are significantly lower: 175 kWh annual energy yield in southern England under the same conditions

                              https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solar-cell_efficiency

                              lime@feddit.nuL 1 Reply Last reply
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                              • lime@feddit.nuL [email protected]

                                how high are the maintenance costs compared to airports?

                                P This user is from outside of this forum
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                                wrote last edited by
                                #437

                                The equivalent would be railway stations. In both cases the minimum is not much more than a roof.

                                lime@feddit.nuL 1 Reply Last reply
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                                • G [email protected]

                                  Well, airports are not free

                                  P This user is from outside of this forum
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                                  wrote last edited by
                                  #438

                                  Neither are railway stations.

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                                  • G [email protected]

                                    In France, airfrance stopped to fly some routes since they cannot make them cheaper than a TGV

                                    P This user is from outside of this forum
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                                    wrote last edited by
                                    #439

                                    Of course there are connections where trains are more efficient. It's just not all of them. An analysis should try to identify which connections should be cheaper but are not. Listing them all destroys any meaningful critique.

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                                    • J [email protected]

                                      Flying receives far lower subsidies and infrastructure spending than rail. The EU subsidises air travel (including said avgas tax exemption) to the tune of around €30–40 billion annually depending on what you include and what you consider to be a “subsidy.” Using similar criteria, rail is subsidised to the tune of €40–75 billion per year. So rail gets a lot more investment despite it serving 16% fewer travel kilometers per year in the EU than air travel.

                                      gsus4@programming.devG This user is from outside of this forum
                                      gsus4@programming.devG This user is from outside of this forum
                                      [email protected]
                                      wrote last edited by [email protected]
                                      #440

                                      You've convinced me: rail should be subsidised more and air travel should get nothing (unless there is no equivalent train route e.g. across the sea) .

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                                      • O [email protected]

                                        How many electrical planes have you seen?

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                                        wrote last edited by [email protected]
                                        #441

                                        How is that relevant? The article was an economic comparison, not an ecological one.

                                        For an ecological comparison half the numbers. Synthetic fuels are only twice as expensive as fossil jet fuel which should mostly be caused by the needed energy.

                                        By 2019, fossil jet fuel production cost was $0.3-0.6 per L given a $50–100 crude oil barrel, while aviation biofuel production cost was $0.7-1.6, needing a $110–260 crude oil barrel to break-even.

                                        https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aviation_biofuel#Production

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                                        • J [email protected]

                                          Flying receives far lower subsidies and infrastructure spending than rail. The EU subsidises air travel (including said avgas tax exemption) to the tune of around €30–40 billion annually depending on what you include and what you consider to be a “subsidy.” Using similar criteria, rail is subsidised to the tune of €40–75 billion per year. So rail gets a lot more investment despite it serving 16% fewer travel kilometers per year in the EU than air travel.

                                          D This user is from outside of this forum
                                          D This user is from outside of this forum
                                          [email protected]
                                          wrote last edited by
                                          #442

                                          Conservatives sure like to stick up for the worst polluters. You could just tax the fuel like any other industry.

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