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Kapitalism

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  • A [email protected]

    This comment shows a complete misunderstanding of patent practice. Patents exist not for inventors, but for companies. Destin, from Smarter Every Day, has a recent video trying to make a grill scrubber in which he talks with many people about how Amazon for example constantly avoids patent claims from small inventors.

    Humanity progressed from hunter-gatherers to the industrial revolution without the need for a judge to determine whether I can arrange atoms in a given way or not without giving a canon to someone else who decided to arrange atoms like that before me.

    F This user is from outside of this forum
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    [email protected]
    wrote last edited by [email protected]
    #76

    Patents are available to all. It protects the individual as well as the corporation.

    1 Reply Last reply
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    • W [email protected]

      We hit a tipping point though, where 99% of people do not have any capital to risk

      When do you think this tipping point was? Because as far as I can tell this was around the French revolution.

      dogiedog64@lemmy.worldD This user is from outside of this forum
      dogiedog64@lemmy.worldD This user is from outside of this forum
      [email protected]
      wrote last edited by
      #77

      In modern economics, a massive change came about in the early 1970s. Productivity and profits decoupled from employee wages, and continued to rise while wages stayed flat. Fast forward 50 years, account for inflation and shifts in technology, and it's easy to see that employee wages HAVEN'T RISEN in meaningful amounts for 50 years. Meanwhile, companies are making more money than ever.

      So, I'd say it was in the 70's.

      B 1 Reply Last reply
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      • A [email protected]

        Without corporations there isn't a need for intellectual property. Public research, i.e. most research, is conducted without intellectual property, and most scientists dedicate their live to science not because they think they can get rich by selling one product, but because they get a decent wage and position for doing so, intellectual stimulus, and social recognition. Research and invention don't necessitate intellectual property, only private companies do.

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        wrote last edited by [email protected]
        #78

        Oh boy here we go. What is a corporation? What does it mean for corporations to not exist? How exactly does that even work in practice?

        Yes creative scientist invent things spontaneously without expectation of reward. But no scientist will contribute as much as a well funded and motivated team with a clear goal. And I'm sure all the scientists love it when you tell them they won't be credited for their work and literally anyone will be able to take their idea and do whatever they want with it, that'll do so much to help foster humanity's innate desire to learn and be creative.

        And it's about coercing people who won't act in good faith with the system into doing so. Most people would keep a secret to make money especially if their livelihood depended on it. Why force creatives to choose between sharing their works and profiting from them?

        Private companies don't need intellectual property. A corporation will steal your creation and outcompete you in profiting from it if given the opportunity. Intellectual property laws are what stop them from doing so. Again, the system has been eroded and misused by companies but at its core it protects workers and their labour.

        A 1 Reply Last reply
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        • B [email protected]

          The major premise of Capitalism is risk vs reward. We hit a tipping point though, where 99% of people do not have any capital to risk, and the people who do have the capital have enough to nullify any risk.

          Tax the rich.

          H This user is from outside of this forum
          H This user is from outside of this forum
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          wrote last edited by
          #79

          Capitalism, since its inception, has been 99% of people having no capital.

          1 Reply Last reply
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          • J [email protected]

            Sometimes I get mad about how we in practice have basic income for the rich. If you have a few million dollars, you can park it in zero or low risk investments (eg: high yield savings, bonds) and get free money. Then you can just fuck off and pursue your dreams. No risk. Lots of reward.

            But if you're poor? Well you better take any job for any salary or you're just a parasite blah blah blah. All pain, some risk, little reward.

            A This user is from outside of this forum
            A This user is from outside of this forum
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            wrote last edited by
            #80

            My ex gets an allowance from his grandparents every week. They also bought him a house.

            He’d get a job for a couple years, fuck around and get fired. Only got through college because I did his homework.

            He has a house, he has a fridge full of food, he can go to restaurants and order out and take weeks off for vacation.

            I worked full time through college, often three jobs. I still have massive student loans. I work two part time jobs, because the career field I went into is collapsing, and I’m not welcome as a trans person anyway.

            I have always worked; he has not. I sleep on a rug and stack of pillows; he can pick out whatever luxury furniture he wants.

            Work is entirely disconnected from reward.

            1 Reply Last reply
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            • B [email protected]

              The major premise of Capitalism is risk vs reward. We hit a tipping point though, where 99% of people do not have any capital to risk, and the people who do have the capital have enough to nullify any risk.

              Tax the rich.

              umbrella@lemmy.mlU This user is from outside of this forum
              umbrella@lemmy.mlU This user is from outside of this forum
              [email protected]
              wrote last edited by [email protected]
              #81

              .

              B samus12345@sh.itjust.worksS 2 Replies Last reply
              4
              • haui_lemmy@lemmy.giftedmc.comH [email protected]

                Someone gets it.

                Lets instead do this:

                Every citizen, irrespective of their nationality, skincolor, gender has the right to:

                • living quarters
                • work
                • maximum of 7 hours of work
                • free healthcare
                • paid vacation
                • equal pay and treatment for women
                • freedom of religion and speech

                This is directly taken from a 1936 constitution. Today one could improve on it but we're so much worse, everywhere.

                Now guess which one.

                Go check if you dare

                umbrella@lemmy.mlU This user is from outside of this forum
                umbrella@lemmy.mlU This user is from outside of this forum
                [email protected]
                wrote last edited by [email protected]
                #82

                .

                haui_lemmy@lemmy.giftedmc.comH 1 Reply Last reply
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                • W [email protected]

                  The fruit of our labor should be a better world for everyone and future generations.

                  The belief that people won’t work without external pressure is contradicted by human history, cooperative work and mutual aid have existed for millennia before formal economies developed.

                  Its known that when people’s basic needs are met, the desire to create and contribute is a natural human drive.

                  Also as a bit of a sidenote to avoid confusion, i believe all people deserve and could be given more comfort and luxury then their labor currently grants them. So its not correct that i would not want people to have those things, just that it should be non conditional.

                  F This user is from outside of this forum
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                  wrote last edited by
                  #83

                  It's not exclusive. You can meet everyones needs and then say, "hey if you make some cool fucking shit we'll give you a little extra." Why insist on people doing good solely because they feel like it. Why not push people to be better.

                  We know what people do when their needs are met, they're called retirees. They don't provide a net gain of almost anything btw. Yes people will pick up rubbish off a beach out of the goodness of their hearts. But the amount of litter collected from philanthropy is not greater than the amount made. And it's a rounding error when compared to the amount of rubbish managed by garbage collectors.

                  IP laws are good precisely because they encourage people to create and discover even if all their needs are met. They compliment the selfless and persuade the selfish.

                  W 1 Reply Last reply
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                  • umbrella@lemmy.mlU [email protected]

                    .

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                    wrote last edited by
                    #84

                    I'm down. I think every year, we ought to take the richest person in the country and redistribute 50% of their assets.

                    W 1 Reply Last reply
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                    • dakralter@thelemmy.clubD [email protected]

                      We barely had mobile phones 20 years ago? You sure about that?

                      https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=Vk4KK-gh0FM

                      J This user is from outside of this forum
                      J This user is from outside of this forum
                      [email protected]
                      wrote last edited by
                      #85

                      I think i meant smart phone. Apparently cell phone adoption was in the 60%+ range in 2005

                      https://www.pewresearch.org/internet/fact-sheet/mobile/

                      dakralter@thelemmy.clubD 1 Reply Last reply
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                      • A [email protected]

                        If you can only understand monetary motivation that's your fault. Most people who spend 10 years in med school + residency don't do it because of monetary incentives, they do it because of social and personal incentives.

                        Most research actually comes from the public sector (universities, research institutes...), where people work not because they hope to get rich one day through patenting something, but because they get paid to do research. 99 scientists in the public sector will do 99% of the work towards a technology, then a private company will take the final 1% of progress, patent it, and prevent everyone else from accessing the mostly publicly-funded development. For fuck's sake, we saw this literally 5 years ago with the development of the COVID vaccines, it was predominantly based on university and institutional research that hadn't been commercialized, and then some companies took all this research for free, got a ton of public grants on the side, and then made the vaccines at an absurd profit. For a counter-example to that, tell me, if the profit motive from private companies is what drives research fastest, why was Cuba the first country to vaccinate all of its population from COVID using state-funded research and production?

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                        wrote last edited by [email protected]
                        #86

                        Okay tell me, are you more motivated by the innate human desire to contribute to society and discover the universe, or by the innate human desire to contribute to society, discover the universe and a paycheck that will give you material benefits such as free time and luxuries too?

                        Yes companies profited off of public sector work. Strong protections for what a person creates is exactly the kind of thing IP law is. Again, the problem is weak public institutions being eroded and misused by companies, not the public institutions themselves.

                        You want to talk about Cuba aye. Lol. Lmao even. Tell me. What's Cuba's patent law like. Go on. I'll let you google it.

                        1 Reply Last reply
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                        • umbrella@lemmy.mlU [email protected]

                          .

                          samus12345@sh.itjust.worksS This user is from outside of this forum
                          samus12345@sh.itjust.worksS This user is from outside of this forum
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                          wrote last edited by
                          #87

                          And it went pretty well, until they bought enough politicians to change it.

                          umbrella@lemmy.mlU W 2 Replies Last reply
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                          • gerald_eliasweb@reddthat.comG [email protected]
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                            wrote last edited by
                            #88

                            Patent protections should be severally limited if not out right done away with minus a few exceptions maybe.

                            1 Reply Last reply
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                            • R [email protected]

                              Rich people also get handed so many free things.

                              Put over $100,000 in the bank and they will throw free accounts, low interest credit cards, rewards, free safety deposit boxes, personal concierge services. And that’s just the start.

                              A This user is from outside of this forum
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                              wrote last edited by
                              #89

                              Wow, I must be banking at the wrong place.

                              1 Reply Last reply
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                              • gerald_eliasweb@reddthat.comG [email protected]
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                                wrote last edited by
                                #90

                                I like the idea of little guys coming up with things being able to get a head start from the companies with massive budgets

                                HOWEVER. imo the big company should not be able to patent anything

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                                • gerald_eliasweb@reddthat.comG [email protected]
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                                  wrote last edited by
                                  #91

                                  In a classic example you have a village with 2 bakeries, one of the bakers came up with a machine to kneed the bread, so he can make more bread and sell it cheaper. This is sort of the story people tell to show how great capitalism is.

                                  But we have reached a point where that one bakery now owns a chain of bakers, adds ingredients to the bread to make it more addictive, skips on actual ingredients needed for bread and replaces them with sawdust, made donations to the current political party so any competition has to jump through hoops to get a bakery license, etc.

                                  B merc@sh.itjust.worksM underpantsweevil@lemmy.worldU X 4 Replies Last reply
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                                  • umbrella@lemmy.mlU [email protected]

                                    .

                                    haui_lemmy@lemmy.giftedmc.comH This user is from outside of this forum
                                    haui_lemmy@lemmy.giftedmc.comH This user is from outside of this forum
                                    [email protected]
                                    wrote last edited by
                                    #92

                                    Absolutely correct. Thats why I said one could improve on it.

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                                    • gerald_eliasweb@reddthat.comG [email protected]
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                                      wrote last edited by [email protected]
                                      #93

                                      Copyright and inheritance can’t exist in a capitalist society

                                      Under true capitalism, everyone starts at 0 regardless of their birth and the only way to make more money than someone else is to work more hours regardless of profession. Over saturation of a given market is fixed by the invisible hand where people just move onto something that gives more hours

                                      F H W M 4 Replies Last reply
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                                      • I [email protected]

                                        Copyright and inheritance can’t exist in a capitalist society

                                        Under true capitalism, everyone starts at 0 regardless of their birth and the only way to make more money than someone else is to work more hours regardless of profession. Over saturation of a given market is fixed by the invisible hand where people just move onto something that gives more hours

                                        F This user is from outside of this forum
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                                        wrote last edited by
                                        #94

                                        Under true capitalism, everyone starts at 0 regardless of their birth

                                        Then true capitalism will never exist. At best, it's a Platonic Ideal.

                                        1 Reply Last reply
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                                        • C [email protected]

                                          In a classic example you have a village with 2 bakeries, one of the bakers came up with a machine to kneed the bread, so he can make more bread and sell it cheaper. This is sort of the story people tell to show how great capitalism is.

                                          But we have reached a point where that one bakery now owns a chain of bakers, adds ingredients to the bread to make it more addictive, skips on actual ingredients needed for bread and replaces them with sawdust, made donations to the current political party so any competition has to jump through hoops to get a bakery license, etc.

                                          B This user is from outside of this forum
                                          B This user is from outside of this forum
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                                          wrote last edited by
                                          #95

                                          And then uses his immense wealth and contacts to make frivolous lawsuits against smaller bakers trying to make their own machine, knowing full well they will not win in court but will financially ruin the smaller baker and tie them up in litigation for years, then forcing them to an unfair arbitration where they make a shit offer to buy out the competition

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