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  3. What's with the move to MIT over AGPL for utilities?

What's with the move to MIT over AGPL for utilities?

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  • M [email protected]

    I would understand if Canonical want a new cow to milk, but why are developers even agreeing to this? Are they out of their minds?? Do they actually want companies to steal their code? Or is this some reverse-uno move I don't see yet? I cannot fathom any FOSS project not using the AGPL anymore. It's like they're painting their faces with "here, take my stuff and don't contribute anything back, that's totally fine"

    L This user is from outside of this forum
    L This user is from outside of this forum
    [email protected]
    wrote on last edited by
    #113

    Canonical still licenses most of their stuff under GPL3, including new stuff. The license (other than it being open) was probably not even a consideration in deciding to experiment with uutils.

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    • R [email protected]

      Thats the point of GPl licenses. You cant close source it.

      MIT is a free and also heavy closed source friendly. GPL fixes the greed

      ferk@lemmy.mlF This user is from outside of this forum
      ferk@lemmy.mlF This user is from outside of this forum
      [email protected]
      wrote on last edited by
      #114

      Yes. I did not say otherwise.

      I get downvoted for stating a fact, and yet the only answer essentially agrees with why I said... shrugs 🤷

      R 1 Reply Last reply
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      • M [email protected]

        I would understand if Canonical want a new cow to milk, but why are developers even agreeing to this? Are they out of their minds?? Do they actually want companies to steal their code? Or is this some reverse-uno move I don't see yet? I cannot fathom any FOSS project not using the AGPL anymore. It's like they're painting their faces with "here, take my stuff and don't contribute anything back, that's totally fine"

        cypherpunks@lemmy.mlC This user is from outside of this forum
        cypherpunks@lemmy.mlC This user is from outside of this forum
        [email protected]
        wrote on last edited by
        #115

        fyi: GNU coreutils are licensed GPL, not AGPL.

        there is so much other confusion in this thread, i can't even 🤦

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        • M [email protected]

          Only if they make changes/improvements to the code. If it's a library that is used then no, AFAIK you don't need to.

          ferk@lemmy.mlF This user is from outside of this forum
          ferk@lemmy.mlF This user is from outside of this forum
          [email protected]
          wrote on last edited by
          #116

          If you are using a GPL library that is statically linked to code with a different license the result is one binary that has inside both GPL and other license code, which would not be allowed under the GPL terms, because it requires at the binaries that use the source code must have their source code available in full.

          The only case in which you don't need to provide the source for GPL software is if you don't actually distribute the code to customers.. private code does not have to be published with its source, as long as you never made the binaries public and never gave it to anyone else. Only when you give it to someone you need to provide the code.

          This allows for a loophole in which if you are providing a service, then you can run the software privately in your server without sharing the source code to the clients which do not really run the server program although indirectly benefit from its results. This is why the AGPL was created, since it has a clause to force also those offering services to make the source of the server available to the users of the service.

          M 1 Reply Last reply
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          • ? Guest

            What's stopping people from doing that today is network effects. There are enough differences today between bsd coreutils and gnu coreutils that substituting one for the other doesn't work out of the box.

            The chain of events that would cause a problem are: due to Ubuntu popularity rust MIT core utils overtakes gnu coreutils and people drop support for gnu coreutils, then a large and we'll funded corporate entity could privately fork rust coreutils and lock people in.

            ferk@lemmy.mlF This user is from outside of this forum
            ferk@lemmy.mlF This user is from outside of this forum
            [email protected]
            wrote on last edited by
            #117

            To me, the problem is not really so much about "locking people in" (it's also unclear what you mean by that, if they were already using that ecosystem before using coreutils aren't they already locked in?)

            To me, the problem is the lack of trust.. how can I be sure that the version of uutils shipped with "X Corp OS" has not had some special sauce added-in for increased tracking, AI magic, backdoor or "security" reasons?

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            • M [email protected]

              The only problem is companies will always try to use MIT and using it for small projects will set a precedent. And we don't have a governing body strong enough to enforce the GPL (nobody listens to the FSF)

              V This user is from outside of this forum
              V This user is from outside of this forum
              [email protected]
              wrote on last edited by
              #118

              Ha, well, if my single-digit-downloads (all by me) NPM module is influential enough to set precedent, then I'd consider that a success.

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              • a_norny_mousse@feddit.orgA [email protected]

                Ah, OK. No, of course not. I was thinking more about hobby developers.

                ferk@lemmy.mlF This user is from outside of this forum
                ferk@lemmy.mlF This user is from outside of this forum
                [email protected]
                wrote on last edited by
                #119

                I think many hobby developers also see "hobby" developing as part of their career.

                So they would happily try and have their hobby align with future employment possibilities.

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                • M [email protected]

                  "apolitical" tech-bros who are mostly just interested in their six figure paychecks and fancy toys.

                  This, I understand.

                  laissez-faire "libertarians" who are ideologically opposed to the restrictions in the GPL

                  This, I do not. Apologies for my tone in the next paragraph but I'm really pissed off (not directed at you):

                  WHAT RESTRICTIONS???? IF YOU LOT HAD EVEN A SHRED OF SYMPATHY FOR THE COMMUNITY YOU WOULD HAVE BOYCOTTED THE MIT AND APACHE LICENSE BY NOW. THIS IS EQUIVALENT TO HANDING CORPORATIONS YOUR WORK AND BEGGING THEM TO SCREW OVER YOUR WORK AND THE FOSS COMMUNITY.

                  I feel a bit better but not by much. This makes me vomit.

                  B This user is from outside of this forum
                  B This user is from outside of this forum
                  [email protected]
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #120

                  I write code for a living. I cannot, by any means, utilize a GPL library to support the needs of our customers and will either have to write my own replacement or dig to find something with less restrictions like MIT.

                  On many occasions, we will find bugs or usage gaps or slowdowns that can get pushed back to the MIT licensed open source cause we were able to use it in the first place. If your goal is to make sure your library gets used and gets external contributors, I don't see how GPL helps the situation as it limits what developers can even choose your library in the first place. If your goal is spreading the ideology that all software should be free, go keep banging your drum for GPL.

                  M ? 2 Replies Last reply
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                  • B [email protected]

                    I write code for a living. I cannot, by any means, utilize a GPL library to support the needs of our customers and will either have to write my own replacement or dig to find something with less restrictions like MIT.

                    On many occasions, we will find bugs or usage gaps or slowdowns that can get pushed back to the MIT licensed open source cause we were able to use it in the first place. If your goal is to make sure your library gets used and gets external contributors, I don't see how GPL helps the situation as it limits what developers can even choose your library in the first place. If your goal is spreading the ideology that all software should be free, go keep banging your drum for GPL.

                    M This user is from outside of this forum
                    M This user is from outside of this forum
                    [email protected]
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #121

                    Thank you for your work. If people like you were all around us, then I wouldn't mind as much projects using MIT since we would still see contributions. But I doubt there's that many people out there like you. Thank you for contributing to FOSS.

                    B 1 Reply Last reply
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                    • ferk@lemmy.mlF [email protected]

                      If you are using a GPL library that is statically linked to code with a different license the result is one binary that has inside both GPL and other license code, which would not be allowed under the GPL terms, because it requires at the binaries that use the source code must have their source code available in full.

                      The only case in which you don't need to provide the source for GPL software is if you don't actually distribute the code to customers.. private code does not have to be published with its source, as long as you never made the binaries public and never gave it to anyone else. Only when you give it to someone you need to provide the code.

                      This allows for a loophole in which if you are providing a service, then you can run the software privately in your server without sharing the source code to the clients which do not really run the server program although indirectly benefit from its results. This is why the AGPL was created, since it has a clause to force also those offering services to make the source of the server available to the users of the service.

                      M This user is from outside of this forum
                      M This user is from outside of this forum
                      [email protected]
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #122

                      I don't mind if people use LGPL or some derivative of GPL. All I want is improvements to the source be published, and MIT simply doesn't enforce that. I have no intention to force companies to publish their code that they have worked on for a long time - doing that never really helps. But I do want them to publish changes they make to already FOSS products so the author and the community can benefit.

                      ferk@lemmy.mlF 1 Reply Last reply
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                      • M [email protected]

                        I don't mind if people use LGPL or some derivative of GPL. All I want is improvements to the source be published, and MIT simply doesn't enforce that. I have no intention to force companies to publish their code that they have worked on for a long time - doing that never really helps. But I do want them to publish changes they make to already FOSS products so the author and the community can benefit.

                        ferk@lemmy.mlF This user is from outside of this forum
                        ferk@lemmy.mlF This user is from outside of this forum
                        [email protected]
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #123

                        Yes, then the AGPL would suit better whenever the software is a service, for the reasons I explained.

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                        • M [email protected]

                          Thank you for your work. If people like you were all around us, then I wouldn't mind as much projects using MIT since we would still see contributions. But I doubt there's that many people out there like you. Thank you for contributing to FOSS.

                          B This user is from outside of this forum
                          B This user is from outside of this forum
                          [email protected]
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #124

                          Like 80% of the top 10 most contributed libraries on github are either MIT, Apache, or BSD. I think you underestimate how many corpo folks do contribute or wholly support open source libraries.

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                          • R [email protected]

                            Squeek, squack. Your opinion is whack

                            jaypatelani@lemmy.mlJ This user is from outside of this forum
                            jaypatelani@lemmy.mlJ This user is from outside of this forum
                            [email protected]
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #125

                            lol grow up

                            R 1 Reply Last reply
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                            • M [email protected]

                              I would understand if Canonical want a new cow to milk, but why are developers even agreeing to this? Are they out of their minds?? Do they actually want companies to steal their code? Or is this some reverse-uno move I don't see yet? I cannot fathom any FOSS project not using the AGPL anymore. It's like they're painting their faces with "here, take my stuff and don't contribute anything back, that's totally fine"

                              E This user is from outside of this forum
                              E This user is from outside of this forum
                              [email protected]
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #126

                              Or on the flip side, they want usage to be pervasive so they win. I mean come on man it's like "move this file" and "make this directory".

                              these applications aren't rocket science and providing them under a license that people will use outside of the hardcore Linux space is just good marketing.

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                              • R [email protected]

                                I wohld agree, because you really downplay the scenario.

                                As soon as you accidentallt create something, which everyone starts to use or has an use case, then some Cooperation will copy that thing, make it better and make your community dissappear because there is the newer tool which you cant change the code of anymore and need to use a monthly subscription or something to even use.

                                So, it somehow seems like you're gaslighting yourself by downplaying the use case.

                                Mostly it will be small buisnesses and hobbyists, which I would like to code for them too. Especially when they are nice and friendly. But as soon as Microsoft, Google, Meta, Amazon gets hands on it and sees a potential to squeeze money through it by destroying it, then they will surely do it.

                                E This user is from outside of this forum
                                E This user is from outside of this forum
                                [email protected]
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #127

                                This can happen.

                                The flip side is noone uses it. I've never worked at any company that allowed even lgpl code to be used. If it has a commercial license we'll buy it, if not...find another tool.

                                R 1 Reply Last reply
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                                • G [email protected]

                                  Does anyone use MPL anymore? Is it a decent middle ground or the worst of both worlds?

                                  E This user is from outside of this forum
                                  E This user is from outside of this forum
                                  [email protected]
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #128

                                  For what use case?

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                                  • T [email protected]

                                    Bruh instead of all this speculation, you guys could have just looked it up.

                                    https://github.com/uutils/coreutils/discussions/4358#discussioncomment-8027681

                                    T This user is from outside of this forum
                                    T This user is from outside of this forum
                                    [email protected]
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #129

                                    There is a big difference between what someone says they are doing vs why they are actually doing it

                                    T 1 Reply Last reply
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                                    • jaypatelani@lemmy.mlJ [email protected]

                                      lol grow up

                                      R This user is from outside of this forum
                                      R This user is from outside of this forum
                                      [email protected]
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #130

                                      Sorry, but I or rather many hate your Opinion.

                                      Its ok if you dislike my Opinion about that. But I will show you, that many dislike your Opinion with a little fun and humour.

                                      I believe that this has nothing to do with growing up, but I think thats your opinion you can attempt to follow.

                                      jaypatelani@lemmy.mlJ 1 Reply Last reply
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                                      • E [email protected]

                                        This can happen.

                                        The flip side is noone uses it. I've never worked at any company that allowed even lgpl code to be used. If it has a commercial license we'll buy it, if not...find another tool.

                                        R This user is from outside of this forum
                                        R This user is from outside of this forum
                                        [email protected]
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #131

                                        In my Company, we do use such code. But its mainly because we distribute our own Propriatary Linux OS

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                                        • ferk@lemmy.mlF [email protected]

                                          Yes. I did not say otherwise.

                                          I get downvoted for stating a fact, and yet the only answer essentially agrees with why I said... shrugs 🤷

                                          R This user is from outside of this forum
                                          R This user is from outside of this forum
                                          [email protected]
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #132

                                          A glitch in the matrix.

                                          Ok idk. Your message felt like it wants to explain why we shouldnt use GPL/lgpl

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