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  3. What features are missing from piefed, or, why aren't we reccommending piefed instead of lemmy?

What features are missing from piefed, or, why aren't we reccommending piefed instead of lemmy?

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  • rimu@piefed.socialR [email protected]

    We won't 100% know the answer to that until we get there. But in 2025 fear of a lack of CPU cores is NOT what keeps me awake at night.

    Early performance results are positive. Check these links out:

    https://join.piefed.social/2024/02/13/technical-performance-of-each-fediverse-platform/

    https://join.piefed.social/2024/02/09/comparing-network-utilization-of-lemmy-kbin-and-piefed/

    There are many many ways to ruin web app performance and choice of backend language is not really a big one. It's what you do with it that counts.

    https://piefed.social is running on a low end VPS which costs $7.50 per month. Load average is about 1.45 during the busiest part of the day. Most of the load is caused by federating with lemmy.world and that won't increase as more users come on board.

    PieFed is already really efficient with storage. After 16 months of operation, subscribed to every popular community, the piefed.social DB is 30 GB and the media storage is 28 GB. A Lemmy instance would be 10x that.

    N This user is from outside of this forum
    N This user is from outside of this forum
    [email protected]
    wrote on last edited by
    #108

    using Python

    Full disclosure: I like Python a lot and have written a lot of it.

    That said, if not for my recent work experiences, I would be absolutely horrified at the idea of using Python for such a project. Between the type system and being interpreted, the performance and runtime issues are pretty painful. That and the historical greater dependence on external application servers really makes Python-based services something that really sucks to administer.

    However, as I noted, I have also recently seen Python performing far faster than it has any right to with highly-optimized use of multi-processing and offloading the server stuff to Go.

    I think I'm going to have to take a look at Piefed source this weekend.

    rimu@piefed.socialR 1 Reply Last reply
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    • povoq@slrpnk.netP [email protected]

      While theoretically true, the main bottleneck with Lemmy seems to be the database performance, so with both projects depending on PostgreSQL for that, I somewhat doubt that Piefed being written in Python will have much noticeable effect in reality.

      N This user is from outside of this forum
      N This user is from outside of this forum
      [email protected]
      wrote on last edited by
      #109

      the main bottleneck with Lemmy seems to be the database performance, so with both projects depending on PostgreSQL

      Postgres being a bottleneck is a first for me. Not saying it's not possible, just... It's postgres. Wondering if it's more an issue with ORM, etc.

      1 Reply Last reply
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      • M [email protected]

        Postgres is so quick if you know how to use it...

        N This user is from outside of this forum
        N This user is from outside of this forum
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        wrote on last edited by
        #110

        You don't even need to know how to use it very well, in my experience.

        M 1 Reply Last reply
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        • rglullis@communick.newsR [email protected]

          If you want it to be "free to most users", the cost of data storage and IO will completely dominate over the cost of CPU.

          There are plenty of good arguments to prefer Rust over python for a distributed application, but "language efficiency" is not one of them.

          Anyway, if you are biased in favor of Rust and want a decent argument to justify it, I will let you use 'It's easier to compile Rust to WASM and have the application run on the browser, while compiling python in a cross-platform way is a nightmare', free of charge.

          N This user is from outside of this forum
          N This user is from outside of this forum
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          wrote on last edited by
          #111

          Ease of cross-compiling is really one of my favorite things about Rust. It can run anywhere with little coaxing needed.

          1 Reply Last reply
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          • N [email protected]

            using Python

            Full disclosure: I like Python a lot and have written a lot of it.

            That said, if not for my recent work experiences, I would be absolutely horrified at the idea of using Python for such a project. Between the type system and being interpreted, the performance and runtime issues are pretty painful. That and the historical greater dependence on external application servers really makes Python-based services something that really sucks to administer.

            However, as I noted, I have also recently seen Python performing far faster than it has any right to with highly-optimized use of multi-processing and offloading the server stuff to Go.

            I think I'm going to have to take a look at Piefed source this weekend.

            rimu@piefed.socialR This user is from outside of this forum
            rimu@piefed.socialR This user is from outside of this forum
            [email protected]
            wrote on last edited by
            #112

            Cool! Before you dive in, check this out https://join.piefed.social/docs/developers/

            1 Reply Last reply
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            • N [email protected]

              You don't even need to know how to use it very well, in my experience.

              M This user is from outside of this forum
              M This user is from outside of this forum
              [email protected]
              wrote on last edited by
              #113

              Really depends on many factors. If you have everything in RAM, almost nothing matters.

              If your dataset outgrows the capacity, various things start to matter, based on your workload. Random reads need to have good indices (also writes with unique columns), OLAPs benefit from work_mem, >100M rows will need good partitioning, OLTP may even need some custom solutions if you need to keep a long history, but not for every transaction.

              But even with >B of rows, Postgres can handle it with relative ease, if you know what you're doing. Usually even on a hardware you would consider absolutely inadequate (last year I migrated our company DB from MySQL to Postgres, and with even more data and more complex workflows we downsized our RAM by more than half).

              1 Reply Last reply
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              • rglullis@communick.newsR [email protected]

                Personally, because I think all server-centric AP software is broken and I want to see a client-first application to browse the social web.

                Piefed goes in the opposite direction, giving more power to the server admins and taking a good page of social engineering / "nudge theory" principles to apply in its design. Much like Mastodon, it seems to be strongly opinionated about how people should behave and it kinda gives me an icky feeling about its culture.

                sortekanin@feddit.dkS This user is from outside of this forum
                sortekanin@feddit.dkS This user is from outside of this forum
                [email protected]
                wrote on last edited by
                #114

                [PieFed] seems to be strongly opinionated about how people should behave and it kinda gives me an icky feeling about its culture

                Yea, I get this same feeling. It's not that I mind that culture or being mindful of how people behave and such - I just don't think that is the domain of the software to decide. Individual instances can decide that for themselves, but the software shouldn't influence that kind of thing, I feel.

                1 Reply Last reply
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                • rimu@piefed.socialR [email protected]

                  We won't 100% know the answer to that until we get there. But in 2025 fear of a lack of CPU cores is NOT what keeps me awake at night.

                  Early performance results are positive. Check these links out:

                  https://join.piefed.social/2024/02/13/technical-performance-of-each-fediverse-platform/

                  https://join.piefed.social/2024/02/09/comparing-network-utilization-of-lemmy-kbin-and-piefed/

                  There are many many ways to ruin web app performance and choice of backend language is not really a big one. It's what you do with it that counts.

                  https://piefed.social is running on a low end VPS which costs $7.50 per month. Load average is about 1.45 during the busiest part of the day. Most of the load is caused by federating with lemmy.world and that won't increase as more users come on board.

                  PieFed is already really efficient with storage. After 16 months of operation, subscribed to every popular community, the piefed.social DB is 30 GB and the media storage is 28 GB. A Lemmy instance would be 10x that.

                  nutomic@lemmy.mlN This user is from outside of this forum
                  nutomic@lemmy.mlN This user is from outside of this forum
                  [email protected]
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #115

                  These performance results are only from the browser side, but dont cover server performance. The database for lemmy.ml is 60 GB, and that is with 6 years of history. Not sure where your 10x claim comes from. The lemmy.ml server costs 70 Euros per month and doesnt have much load.

                  blaze@lemmy.dbzer0.comB 1 Reply Last reply
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                  • blaze@lemmy.dbzer0.comB [email protected]

                    It may be a bit opiniated, but it's nice to see a different approach from Lemmy devs who don't see the need for any additional moderation tool.

                    I brought up mod mail during the AMA, it has been considered too complex to implement. A moderation panel with an overview of the mod queue would be nice too, but not a priority.

                    I'm not saying Piefed is perfect, but at least they prioritize that aspect.

                    nutomic@lemmy.mlN This user is from outside of this forum
                    nutomic@lemmy.mlN This user is from outside of this forum
                    [email protected]
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #116

                    We are working on new moderation features all the time, for example 1.0 will correctly federate instance bans which is quite complicated to get right. There will also be a plugin system which allows for much more flexible mod tools. Its just that our time is very limited for all the work that needs to be done on a project with over 50k active users.

                    blaze@lemmy.dbzer0.comB 1 Reply Last reply
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                    • E [email protected]

                      For those that may only vote and otherwise lurk, there's a decent amount.

                      The inability to create multi-communities/reddits (or feeds as Piefed calls them), the absence of post-folding/deduplication for when someone posts the same article to multiple communities (sometimes similar, sometimes distinct), the absence of keyword filtering to automatically filter out stuff from local/all feeds one's uninterested in, and these are just a few from the top of my head for those that mostly lurk.

                      nutomic@lemmy.mlN This user is from outside of this forum
                      nutomic@lemmy.mlN This user is from outside of this forum
                      [email protected]
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #117

                      Keyword filtering is about to be merged into Lemmy. Other features will also be added over time.

                      blaze@lemmy.dbzer0.comB 1 Reply Last reply
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                      • emperor@feddit.ukE [email protected]

                        Can confirm. When we took over the running of feddit.uk migrating the images took forever as it was around 300GB.

                        rglullis@communick.newsR This user is from outside of this forum
                        rglullis@communick.newsR This user is from outside of this forum
                        [email protected]
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #118

                        Migrating the images as in media? The discussion is about database sizes.

                        The biggest DB I have is the one from alien.top, which got close to deal with 600k mirrored bots and 10M posts + comments. The database was clocking around 25GB.

                        1 Reply Last reply
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                        • blaze@lemmy.dbzer0.comB [email protected]

                          Didn't I with the Mbin post yesterday?

                          snoopy@piefed.socialS This user is from outside of this forum
                          snoopy@piefed.socialS This user is from outside of this forum
                          [email protected]
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #119

                          Yes sorry, it's perfect. 🙂

                          1 Reply Last reply
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                          • ulrich@feddit.orgU [email protected]

                            Phanpy is phenomenal and fixes a lot of the problems Mastodon and all microblogging platforms have.

                            S This user is from outside of this forum
                            S This user is from outside of this forum
                            [email protected]
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #120

                            Mona is also a good app.

                            1 Reply Last reply
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                            • T [email protected]

                              Probably app support. If Lemmy didn’t have wefwef/voyager during the API debacle of 2023, I probably would not have stuck around. The default UI is terrible for mobile.

                              blaze@lemmy.dbzer0.comB This user is from outside of this forum
                              blaze@lemmy.dbzer0.comB This user is from outside of this forum
                              [email protected]
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #121

                              The default UI is terrible for mobile.

                              I'm definitely in the minority, but I prefer the Web UI on mobile to apps

                              T 1 Reply Last reply
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                              • nutomic@lemmy.mlN [email protected]

                                These performance results are only from the browser side, but dont cover server performance. The database for lemmy.ml is 60 GB, and that is with 6 years of history. Not sure where your 10x claim comes from. The lemmy.ml server costs 70 Euros per month and doesnt have much load.

                                blaze@lemmy.dbzer0.comB This user is from outside of this forum
                                blaze@lemmy.dbzer0.comB This user is from outside of this forum
                                [email protected]
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #122

                                The lemmy.ml server costs 70 Euros per month and doesnt have much loa, with almost 10 times as many active users.

                                I know the 0.03€ per user per month has been known for a while, but it still impresses me.

                                1 Reply Last reply
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                                • jgrim@discuss.onlineJ [email protected]

                                  I run a Pixelfed instance. The code is faaaaaaaarrrrr from polished. Its buggy and the admin interface either doesn't work or is poorly implemented. I'd rather run and moderate Lemmy than Pixelfed. I have considered just shutting it down several times. I run the instance https://social.photo/.

                                  blaze@lemmy.dbzer0.comB This user is from outside of this forum
                                  blaze@lemmy.dbzer0.comB This user is from outside of this forum
                                  [email protected]
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #123

                                  https://discuss.online/post/17932425

                                  jgrim@discuss.onlineJ 1 Reply Last reply
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                                  • nutomic@lemmy.mlN [email protected]

                                    We are working on new moderation features all the time, for example 1.0 will correctly federate instance bans which is quite complicated to get right. There will also be a plugin system which allows for much more flexible mod tools. Its just that our time is very limited for all the work that needs to be done on a project with over 50k active users.

                                    blaze@lemmy.dbzer0.comB This user is from outside of this forum
                                    blaze@lemmy.dbzer0.comB This user is from outside of this forum
                                    [email protected]
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #124

                                    This comment was not supposed to be a huge critique of Lemmy, more like a comparison.

                                    Everybody is aware that you do what you can with the resources you have.

                                    nutomic@lemmy.mlN 1 Reply Last reply
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                                    • nutomic@lemmy.mlN [email protected]

                                      Keyword filtering is about to be merged into Lemmy. Other features will also be added over time.

                                      blaze@lemmy.dbzer0.comB This user is from outside of this forum
                                      blaze@lemmy.dbzer0.comB This user is from outside of this forum
                                      [email protected]
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #125

                                      Will there be a release with that feature before Lemmy 1.0, or will it be delivered with Lemmy 1.0?

                                      nutomic@lemmy.mlN 1 Reply Last reply
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                                      • coelacanth@feddit.nuC [email protected]

                                        Even so, .world will eventually enable parallel sending, and even in the meantime aussie.zone only boasts 375 MAUs. I don't know that such a miniscule minority is worth bending over backwards for and creating further fragmentation.

                                        Don't get me wrong, I'm all for choosing instances other than .world when setting up new comms. They're too big. But while we're still at a point where content amount is the primary concern and we're trying to achieve critical mass I also don't know if endless fragmentation is well advised.

                                        blaze@lemmy.dbzer0.comB This user is from outside of this forum
                                        blaze@lemmy.dbzer0.comB This user is from outside of this forum
                                        [email protected]
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #126

                                        .world will eventually enable parallel sending

                                        But when? I don't want to openly ask LW admins because the 0.19.9 migration took them a while, but it doesn't seem like it's going to happen any time soon. I've seen someone mentioning that they might be delaying it due to resources issues, but their resource usage is not going to go down any time soon.

                                        aussie.zone

                                        It is not only aussie.zone. Reddthat is also hosted in Australia, and then had to add a proxy in Europe to prevent a similar delay: https://reddthat.com/post/37387576/17377718. Lemmy.nz is in a similar case.

                                        Lemmy.blahaj.zone is also Australian IIRC, but not sure where the server is hosted. Reddthat is only 429 MAU, but Blahaj is 1171

                                        coelacanth@feddit.nuC 1 Reply Last reply
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                                        • irelephant@lemm.eeI [email protected]

                                          Thats literally what I said.

                                          blaze@lemmy.dbzer0.comB This user is from outside of this forum
                                          blaze@lemmy.dbzer0.comB This user is from outside of this forum
                                          [email protected]
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #127

                                          Alright, then I misread your comment

                                          1 Reply Last reply
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