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Moving from Cloudflare tunnels for media streaming, first plan didn't work out due to double NAT

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  • C This user is from outside of this forum
    C This user is from outside of this forum
    [email protected]
    wrote on last edited by
    #1

    I have several services on my home server, most of which I access using Tailscale, and it works great. I had a couple services on Cloudflare tunnels in order to access them from devices that I can't put Tailscale on.

    Plex is going to start charging for remote access. So I figured now would be the time to migrate to Jellyfin. But using Jellyfin on Cloudflare tunnels is against their TOS. I have a Roku TV at a remote location that I use to watch Plex. I won't be able to do that anymore. And I can't put Tailscale on it to serve Jellyfin that way.

    I was going to set up Nginx Proxy Manager to use my domain name for Jellyfin so I didn't have to use Cloudflare tunnels. But in setting that up I found out that my ISP is double NATting me, and I haven't been able to find a way around it.

    So I'm left with two options: 1) buy Plex Pass so I can continue to stream remotely; or 2) get a VPS, run Tailscale and NPM on it and switch to Jellyfin.

    I'm looking for a sanity check to make sure the VPS thing would work the way I think it would. If it's running Tailscale then the double NAT would be a non-issue, correct? Is there another option that I haven't thought of yet? Which of the two options would you choose?

    S O M dan@upvote.auD anactofcreation@programming.devA 9 Replies Last reply
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    • C [email protected]

      I have several services on my home server, most of which I access using Tailscale, and it works great. I had a couple services on Cloudflare tunnels in order to access them from devices that I can't put Tailscale on.

      Plex is going to start charging for remote access. So I figured now would be the time to migrate to Jellyfin. But using Jellyfin on Cloudflare tunnels is against their TOS. I have a Roku TV at a remote location that I use to watch Plex. I won't be able to do that anymore. And I can't put Tailscale on it to serve Jellyfin that way.

      I was going to set up Nginx Proxy Manager to use my domain name for Jellyfin so I didn't have to use Cloudflare tunnels. But in setting that up I found out that my ISP is double NATting me, and I haven't been able to find a way around it.

      So I'm left with two options: 1) buy Plex Pass so I can continue to stream remotely; or 2) get a VPS, run Tailscale and NPM on it and switch to Jellyfin.

      I'm looking for a sanity check to make sure the VPS thing would work the way I think it would. If it's running Tailscale then the double NAT would be a non-issue, correct? Is there another option that I haven't thought of yet? Which of the two options would you choose?

      S This user is from outside of this forum
      S This user is from outside of this forum
      [email protected]
      wrote on last edited by
      #2

      Do not. I repeat do not expose Jellyfin to the internet. It has too many security issues to be direct accessible from the internet.

      I use Jellyfin and only access it over WireGuard. I have a mesh setup between the routers at a few family members houses.

      If you have absolutely no other way then to expose it to the internet you need to make sure that you whitelist only the approved IPs in your VPS firewall and block everything else.

      C K max_p@lemmy.max-p.meM L L 5 Replies Last reply
      0
      • S [email protected]

        Do not. I repeat do not expose Jellyfin to the internet. It has too many security issues to be direct accessible from the internet.

        I use Jellyfin and only access it over WireGuard. I have a mesh setup between the routers at a few family members houses.

        If you have absolutely no other way then to expose it to the internet you need to make sure that you whitelist only the approved IPs in your VPS firewall and block everything else.

        C This user is from outside of this forum
        C This user is from outside of this forum
        [email protected]
        wrote on last edited by
        #3

        Thanks for mentioning that. I'll have to look into it. If I could install Tailscale on a RokuTV I'd absolutely run it that way.

        ladfrombrad@lemdro.idL 1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • C [email protected]

          I have several services on my home server, most of which I access using Tailscale, and it works great. I had a couple services on Cloudflare tunnels in order to access them from devices that I can't put Tailscale on.

          Plex is going to start charging for remote access. So I figured now would be the time to migrate to Jellyfin. But using Jellyfin on Cloudflare tunnels is against their TOS. I have a Roku TV at a remote location that I use to watch Plex. I won't be able to do that anymore. And I can't put Tailscale on it to serve Jellyfin that way.

          I was going to set up Nginx Proxy Manager to use my domain name for Jellyfin so I didn't have to use Cloudflare tunnels. But in setting that up I found out that my ISP is double NATting me, and I haven't been able to find a way around it.

          So I'm left with two options: 1) buy Plex Pass so I can continue to stream remotely; or 2) get a VPS, run Tailscale and NPM on it and switch to Jellyfin.

          I'm looking for a sanity check to make sure the VPS thing would work the way I think it would. If it's running Tailscale then the double NAT would be a non-issue, correct? Is there another option that I haven't thought of yet? Which of the two options would you choose?

          O This user is from outside of this forum
          O This user is from outside of this forum
          [email protected]
          wrote on last edited by
          #4

          Wasn't it brought up last week ina thread about Plex charging that it is NOT against cloudflare TOS anymore?

          darkassassin07@lemmy.caD 1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • S [email protected]

            Do not. I repeat do not expose Jellyfin to the internet. It has too many security issues to be direct accessible from the internet.

            I use Jellyfin and only access it over WireGuard. I have a mesh setup between the routers at a few family members houses.

            If you have absolutely no other way then to expose it to the internet you need to make sure that you whitelist only the approved IPs in your VPS firewall and block everything else.

            K This user is from outside of this forum
            K This user is from outside of this forum
            [email protected]
            wrote on last edited by
            #5

            I don't really agree with you here. If you take the time to set things up properly. And prepaid for IF something would happen. Your fine. Been running a exposed jellyfin server for years now. Never hat a security issue. And even if I would not much harm could be done anyway due to how it is setup.

            max_p@lemmy.max-p.meM S 2 Replies Last reply
            0
            • K [email protected]

              I don't really agree with you here. If you take the time to set things up properly. And prepaid for IF something would happen. Your fine. Been running a exposed jellyfin server for years now. Never hat a security issue. And even if I would not much harm could be done anyway due to how it is setup.

              max_p@lemmy.max-p.meM This user is from outside of this forum
              max_p@lemmy.max-p.meM This user is from outside of this forum
              [email protected]
              wrote on last edited by
              #6

              I keep hearing claims that it's not secure enough to be exposed on the Internet, but I can't seem to find any sort of auth bypass vulnerability. It's got a fair amount of CVEs but they all seem to affect when you're an already authenticated user, mainly XSS an admin as a user or the likes.

              It's written in C#, and publicly all you can do is pretty much attempt to log in, this feels like it should be pretty sane compared to some other PHP crap I run.

              1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • S [email protected]

                Do not. I repeat do not expose Jellyfin to the internet. It has too many security issues to be direct accessible from the internet.

                I use Jellyfin and only access it over WireGuard. I have a mesh setup between the routers at a few family members houses.

                If you have absolutely no other way then to expose it to the internet you need to make sure that you whitelist only the approved IPs in your VPS firewall and block everything else.

                max_p@lemmy.max-p.meM This user is from outside of this forum
                max_p@lemmy.max-p.meM This user is from outside of this forum
                [email protected]
                wrote on last edited by
                #7

                I keep hearing claims that it's not secure enough to be exposed on the Internet, but I can't seem to find anything about unauthenticated vulnerabilities. It's got a fair amount of CVEs but they all seem to affect when you're an already authenticated user, mainly to XSS an admin as a regular user or the likes.

                It's written in C#, and publicly all you can do is pretty much attempt to log in, this feels like it should be pretty sane compared to some other PHP crap I run.

                Do you have any examples of previous exploits or anything else to be concerned about?

                S 1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • C [email protected]

                  I have several services on my home server, most of which I access using Tailscale, and it works great. I had a couple services on Cloudflare tunnels in order to access them from devices that I can't put Tailscale on.

                  Plex is going to start charging for remote access. So I figured now would be the time to migrate to Jellyfin. But using Jellyfin on Cloudflare tunnels is against their TOS. I have a Roku TV at a remote location that I use to watch Plex. I won't be able to do that anymore. And I can't put Tailscale on it to serve Jellyfin that way.

                  I was going to set up Nginx Proxy Manager to use my domain name for Jellyfin so I didn't have to use Cloudflare tunnels. But in setting that up I found out that my ISP is double NATting me, and I haven't been able to find a way around it.

                  So I'm left with two options: 1) buy Plex Pass so I can continue to stream remotely; or 2) get a VPS, run Tailscale and NPM on it and switch to Jellyfin.

                  I'm looking for a sanity check to make sure the VPS thing would work the way I think it would. If it's running Tailscale then the double NAT would be a non-issue, correct? Is there another option that I haven't thought of yet? Which of the two options would you choose?

                  M This user is from outside of this forum
                  M This user is from outside of this forum
                  [email protected]
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #8

                  Tailscale funnel is a vqlid option too

                  1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • C [email protected]

                    I have several services on my home server, most of which I access using Tailscale, and it works great. I had a couple services on Cloudflare tunnels in order to access them from devices that I can't put Tailscale on.

                    Plex is going to start charging for remote access. So I figured now would be the time to migrate to Jellyfin. But using Jellyfin on Cloudflare tunnels is against their TOS. I have a Roku TV at a remote location that I use to watch Plex. I won't be able to do that anymore. And I can't put Tailscale on it to serve Jellyfin that way.

                    I was going to set up Nginx Proxy Manager to use my domain name for Jellyfin so I didn't have to use Cloudflare tunnels. But in setting that up I found out that my ISP is double NATting me, and I haven't been able to find a way around it.

                    So I'm left with two options: 1) buy Plex Pass so I can continue to stream remotely; or 2) get a VPS, run Tailscale and NPM on it and switch to Jellyfin.

                    I'm looking for a sanity check to make sure the VPS thing would work the way I think it would. If it's running Tailscale then the double NAT would be a non-issue, correct? Is there another option that I haven't thought of yet? Which of the two options would you choose?

                    dan@upvote.auD This user is from outside of this forum
                    dan@upvote.auD This user is from outside of this forum
                    [email protected]
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #9

                    There's no reason your media server needs to be directly exposed to the public internet. Use Tailscale. Get everyone that uses it to sign up for a Tailscale account, and add them all to your Tailnet.

                    Tailscale will perform better than any tunnel because it's a direct connection between the two peers - it's not relaying through an intermediary server like a Cloudflare tunnel would.

                    A C O 3 Replies Last reply
                    0
                    • C [email protected]

                      I have several services on my home server, most of which I access using Tailscale, and it works great. I had a couple services on Cloudflare tunnels in order to access them from devices that I can't put Tailscale on.

                      Plex is going to start charging for remote access. So I figured now would be the time to migrate to Jellyfin. But using Jellyfin on Cloudflare tunnels is against their TOS. I have a Roku TV at a remote location that I use to watch Plex. I won't be able to do that anymore. And I can't put Tailscale on it to serve Jellyfin that way.

                      I was going to set up Nginx Proxy Manager to use my domain name for Jellyfin so I didn't have to use Cloudflare tunnels. But in setting that up I found out that my ISP is double NATting me, and I haven't been able to find a way around it.

                      So I'm left with two options: 1) buy Plex Pass so I can continue to stream remotely; or 2) get a VPS, run Tailscale and NPM on it and switch to Jellyfin.

                      I'm looking for a sanity check to make sure the VPS thing would work the way I think it would. If it's running Tailscale then the double NAT would be a non-issue, correct? Is there another option that I haven't thought of yet? Which of the two options would you choose?

                      anactofcreation@programming.devA This user is from outside of this forum
                      anactofcreation@programming.devA This user is from outside of this forum
                      [email protected]
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #10

                      get a VPS, run Tailscale and NPM on it and switch to Jellyfin

                      Keep in mind that VPSs will charge for bandwidth, which adds up quickly when you're streaming.

                      One suggestion I haven't seen mentioned is contacting your ISP. Sometimes you can get a dedicated IP, although you might have to pay for it.

                      Alternatively you might just break down and pay for Plex Pass. I know that goes against the Lemmy philosophy to the very core, but for all its issues, Plex is still way ahead of Jellyfin in terms of features, UI/UX, etc. Jellyfin will get there, and I'm ready to switch the day that Plex becomes unusable, but that hasn't happened yet.

                      J 1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • anactofcreation@programming.devA [email protected]

                        get a VPS, run Tailscale and NPM on it and switch to Jellyfin

                        Keep in mind that VPSs will charge for bandwidth, which adds up quickly when you're streaming.

                        One suggestion I haven't seen mentioned is contacting your ISP. Sometimes you can get a dedicated IP, although you might have to pay for it.

                        Alternatively you might just break down and pay for Plex Pass. I know that goes against the Lemmy philosophy to the very core, but for all its issues, Plex is still way ahead of Jellyfin in terms of features, UI/UX, etc. Jellyfin will get there, and I'm ready to switch the day that Plex becomes unusable, but that hasn't happened yet.

                        J This user is from outside of this forum
                        J This user is from outside of this forum
                        [email protected]
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #11

                        Most VPSes I use offer a slower (200mbps) connection without a data cap for free.

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • S [email protected]

                          Do not. I repeat do not expose Jellyfin to the internet. It has too many security issues to be direct accessible from the internet.

                          I use Jellyfin and only access it over WireGuard. I have a mesh setup between the routers at a few family members houses.

                          If you have absolutely no other way then to expose it to the internet you need to make sure that you whitelist only the approved IPs in your VPS firewall and block everything else.

                          L This user is from outside of this forum
                          L This user is from outside of this forum
                          [email protected]
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #12

                          you can add authentic/authelia with keys for login and it should be fine

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • K [email protected]

                            I don't really agree with you here. If you take the time to set things up properly. And prepaid for IF something would happen. Your fine. Been running a exposed jellyfin server for years now. Never hat a security issue. And even if I would not much harm could be done anyway due to how it is setup.

                            S This user is from outside of this forum
                            S This user is from outside of this forum
                            [email protected]
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #13

                            https://github.com/jellyfin/jellyfin/issues/5415

                            A 1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • max_p@lemmy.max-p.meM [email protected]

                              I keep hearing claims that it's not secure enough to be exposed on the Internet, but I can't seem to find anything about unauthenticated vulnerabilities. It's got a fair amount of CVEs but they all seem to affect when you're an already authenticated user, mainly to XSS an admin as a regular user or the likes.

                              It's written in C#, and publicly all you can do is pretty much attempt to log in, this feels like it should be pretty sane compared to some other PHP crap I run.

                              Do you have any examples of previous exploits or anything else to be concerned about?

                              S This user is from outside of this forum
                              S This user is from outside of this forum
                              [email protected]
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #14

                              https://github.com/jellyfin/jellyfin/issues/5415

                              strit@lemmy.linuxuserspace.showS 1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • S [email protected]

                                https://github.com/jellyfin/jellyfin/issues/5415

                                strit@lemmy.linuxuserspace.showS This user is from outside of this forum
                                strit@lemmy.linuxuserspace.showS This user is from outside of this forum
                                [email protected]
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #15

                                Most of the relevant issues they link to has been closed and/or dealt with.

                                C 1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • dan@upvote.auD [email protected]

                                  There's no reason your media server needs to be directly exposed to the public internet. Use Tailscale. Get everyone that uses it to sign up for a Tailscale account, and add them all to your Tailnet.

                                  Tailscale will perform better than any tunnel because it's a direct connection between the two peers - it's not relaying through an intermediary server like a Cloudflare tunnel would.

                                  A This user is from outside of this forum
                                  A This user is from outside of this forum
                                  [email protected]
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #16

                                  Really no reason. Hmm how do I get a Roku to watch? Or get other people to watch stuff on it.

                                  1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • S [email protected]

                                    https://github.com/jellyfin/jellyfin/issues/5415

                                    A This user is from outside of this forum
                                    A This user is from outside of this forum
                                    [email protected]
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #17

                                    Have you even looked at what you are posting? Most of those are fixed. And most are who cares.

                                    1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • O [email protected]

                                      Wasn't it brought up last week ina thread about Plex charging that it is NOT against cloudflare TOS anymore?

                                      darkassassin07@lemmy.caD This user is from outside of this forum
                                      darkassassin07@lemmy.caD This user is from outside of this forum
                                      [email protected]
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #18

                                      https://blog.cloudflare.com/updated-tos/

                                      1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • C [email protected]

                                        I have several services on my home server, most of which I access using Tailscale, and it works great. I had a couple services on Cloudflare tunnels in order to access them from devices that I can't put Tailscale on.

                                        Plex is going to start charging for remote access. So I figured now would be the time to migrate to Jellyfin. But using Jellyfin on Cloudflare tunnels is against their TOS. I have a Roku TV at a remote location that I use to watch Plex. I won't be able to do that anymore. And I can't put Tailscale on it to serve Jellyfin that way.

                                        I was going to set up Nginx Proxy Manager to use my domain name for Jellyfin so I didn't have to use Cloudflare tunnels. But in setting that up I found out that my ISP is double NATting me, and I haven't been able to find a way around it.

                                        So I'm left with two options: 1) buy Plex Pass so I can continue to stream remotely; or 2) get a VPS, run Tailscale and NPM on it and switch to Jellyfin.

                                        I'm looking for a sanity check to make sure the VPS thing would work the way I think it would. If it's running Tailscale then the double NAT would be a non-issue, correct? Is there another option that I haven't thought of yet? Which of the two options would you choose?

                                        C This user is from outside of this forum
                                        C This user is from outside of this forum
                                        [email protected]
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #19

                                        I was just in you exact Situation with my jellyfin homeserver. I was using Tailscale for a while, but ran into a problem: my new server is really bad at encoding so I can only use directplay, which uses more bandwith than the tailscale relay servers can give.

                                        The problem with tailscale is, I basically only ever use the relay servers because my home is cgnat and most of the time when I want to stream outside of home I am on mobile data with cgnat or at college (restrictive firewall).

                                        My solution which I implemented last weekend was to buy the cheapest vps I could get from my trusted provider and harden it and install nginx proxy manager and tailscale. With that I can make a direct (no relay server) connection to my homeserver and proxy jellyfin to a piblic domain.

                                        I am still figuring out how to secure jellyfin, but I have also seen some comments that jellyfin is secure by default and therefore ok to have exposed.

                                        1 Reply Last reply
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                                        • dan@upvote.auD [email protected]

                                          There's no reason your media server needs to be directly exposed to the public internet. Use Tailscale. Get everyone that uses it to sign up for a Tailscale account, and add them all to your Tailnet.

                                          Tailscale will perform better than any tunnel because it's a direct connection between the two peers - it's not relaying through an intermediary server like a Cloudflare tunnel would.

                                          C This user is from outside of this forum
                                          C This user is from outside of this forum
                                          [email protected]
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #20

                                          I love Tailscale as well and it works flawlessly for everything I've ever used it for. However, I can't install Tailscale on the Roku TV that sits remotely from my server. That's the whole reason I'm looking for a different way.

                                          H 1 Reply Last reply
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