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Modern Programming

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  • kn0wmad1c@programming.devK [email protected]

    num % 2 isn't a boolean result in any of these languages, so I feel like it would always output "odd"

    Edit: 0 is false, everything else is true.

    C This user is from outside of this forum
    C This user is from outside of this forum
    [email protected]
    wrote on last edited by
    #15

    The joys of dynamic typing.

    1 Reply Last reply
    1
    • moomoomoo309@programming.devM [email protected]

      All of those languages will convert numbers into booleans, 0 is false, all other numbers are true.

      kn0wmad1c@programming.devK This user is from outside of this forum
      kn0wmad1c@programming.devK This user is from outside of this forum
      [email protected]
      wrote on last edited by
      #16

      Ah, that makes sense.

      1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • kn0wmad1c@programming.devK [email protected]

        num % 2 isn't a boolean result in any of these languages, so I feel like it would always output "odd"

        Edit: 0 is false, everything else is true.

        K This user is from outside of this forum
        K This user is from outside of this forum
        [email protected]
        wrote on last edited by
        #17

        0 is false in C, Python, and JS. It should work

        1 Reply Last reply
        6
        • kn0wmad1c@programming.devK [email protected]

          num % 2 isn't a boolean result in any of these languages, so I feel like it would always output "odd"

          Edit: 0 is false, everything else is true.

          M This user is from outside of this forum
          M This user is from outside of this forum
          [email protected]
          wrote on last edited by
          #18

          You'd be surprised.

          But seriously, numbers can be used as booleans in an impressive number of languages. Including machine code for almost every machine out there.

          1 Reply Last reply
          1
          • entropicdrift@lemmy.sdf.orgE [email protected]
            print("odd" if num % 2 else "even")
            

            That's the native python version, for those curious

            K This user is from outside of this forum
            K This user is from outside of this forum
            [email protected]
            wrote on last edited by
            #19

            Why is the return first?

            J B 2 Replies Last reply
            7
            • moomoomoo309@programming.devM [email protected]

              All of those languages will convert numbers into booleans, 0 is false, all other numbers are true.

              kn0wmad1c@programming.devK This user is from outside of this forum
              kn0wmad1c@programming.devK This user is from outside of this forum
              [email protected]
              wrote on last edited by
              #20

              That makes sense. However, num % 2 equaling 0 would mean it's even, and not "odd" like the ternary operator is outputting, yeah?

              1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • moomoomoo309@programming.devM [email protected]

                All of those languages will convert numbers into booleans, 0 is false, all other numbers are true.

                kn0wmad1c@programming.devK This user is from outside of this forum
                kn0wmad1c@programming.devK This user is from outside of this forum
                [email protected]
                wrote on last edited by
                #21

                Ah that makes sense.

                satyrsack@lemmy.sdf.orgS 1 Reply Last reply
                2
                • kn0wmad1c@programming.devK [email protected]

                  num % 2 isn't a boolean result in any of these languages, so I feel like it would always output "odd"

                  Edit: 0 is false, everything else is true.

                  sleeplessone@lemmy.mlS This user is from outside of this forum
                  sleeplessone@lemmy.mlS This user is from outside of this forum
                  [email protected]
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #22

                  In JS at least, there's a concept of truthiness and falsiness. 0, undefined, null, and a few other non-boolean values are treated as false if used in conditionals and logical operations, while every other value is treated as true. I'm pretty sure python has something similar.

                  H 1 Reply Last reply
                  4
                  • K [email protected]

                    Why is the return first?

                    J This user is from outside of this forum
                    J This user is from outside of this forum
                    [email protected]
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #23

                    I think the idea is it reads more naturally, so you can read it like this return A if statement is true else return B

                    N 1 Reply Last reply
                    16
                    • entropicdrift@lemmy.sdf.orgE [email protected]
                      print("odd" if num % 2 else "even")
                      

                      That's the native python version, for those curious

                      D This user is from outside of this forum
                      D This user is from outside of this forum
                      [email protected]
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #24

                      The ternary syntax is really my only real gripe with python design -- putting the conditional BETWEEN the true and false values feels so very messy to me.

                      rbos@lemmy.caR B idunnololz@lemmy.worldI 3 Replies Last reply
                      83
                      • K [email protected]

                        Why is the return first?

                        B This user is from outside of this forum
                        B This user is from outside of this forum
                        [email protected]
                        wrote on last edited by [email protected]
                        #25

                        Edit... I reread your comment and realized that python does it differently and that everything I typed was irrelevant... I'm still gonna leave it if anyone is interested in ternary expressions, but I suppose the answer to your question is, that's just how python does it.

                        That's how ternary operators are designed to work. In essence, if you're looking to do a single line if/then, you can directly assign a variable from the result of a ternary expression.

                        As an example, I was scripting something earlier where there may or may not be a value returned from a function, but I still had to do something with that return value later. For this thing, I was using JavaScript.

                        I ended up with:

                        return platform == "name"  ? "Option 1" : "Option 2"
                        

                        If I were to write that out in a typical if/then it would be:

                        if (platform == "name") {
                            return "option 1"
                        } else {
                            return "option 2"
                        }
                        
                        

                        A ternary starts with a boolean expression, then the if true value, else the false value. That's returned to either a variable or if in a function like my example, to the object calling the function. It's just a way to write less code that in many cases is easier to read.

                        1 Reply Last reply
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                        • P [email protected]

                          Yeah... I played that "serial killer or programming language inventor" game.

                          The only one I was completely in disagreement with was the inventor of Python. He's definitely a mass-murderer

                          C This user is from outside of this forum
                          C This user is from outside of this forum
                          [email protected]
                          wrote on last edited by [email protected]
                          #26

                          Are you sure it isn't just that he's Dutch?

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          4
                          • D [email protected]

                            The ternary syntax is really my only real gripe with python design -- putting the conditional BETWEEN the true and false values feels so very messy to me.

                            rbos@lemmy.caR This user is from outside of this forum
                            rbos@lemmy.caR This user is from outside of this forum
                            [email protected]
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #27

                            It's kinda natural to me having used Perl a lot.

                            S L 2 Replies Last reply
                            12
                            • R [email protected]

                              Python does that, too.

                              https://docs.python.org/3/library/stdtypes.html#boolean-operations-and-or-not

                              satyrsack@lemmy.sdf.orgS This user is from outside of this forum
                              satyrsack@lemmy.sdf.orgS This user is from outside of this forum
                              [email protected]
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #28

                              Are you just referring to how Python uses the English and/or instead of the more common &&/||? I think what the user above you was talking about was Lua's strange ternary syntax using and/or.

                              lime@feddit.nuL 1 Reply Last reply
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                              • kn0wmad1c@programming.devK [email protected]

                                Ah that makes sense.

                                satyrsack@lemmy.sdf.orgS This user is from outside of this forum
                                satyrsack@lemmy.sdf.orgS This user is from outside of this forum
                                [email protected]
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #29

                                It doesn't make sense. I understand it, but it doesn't make sense.

                                L 1 Reply Last reply
                                1
                                • entropicdrift@lemmy.sdf.orgE [email protected]

                                  Python is kinda like that in general, unless you try to make it read like ass

                                  W This user is from outside of this forum
                                  W This user is from outside of this forum
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                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #30

                                  You would not believe the number of people I’ve interviewed who excel at making Python read like ass.

                                  entropicdrift@lemmy.sdf.orgE 1 Reply Last reply
                                  4
                                  • W [email protected]

                                    You would not believe the number of people I’ve interviewed who excel at making Python read like ass.

                                    entropicdrift@lemmy.sdf.orgE This user is from outside of this forum
                                    entropicdrift@lemmy.sdf.orgE This user is from outside of this forum
                                    [email protected]
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #31

                                    I mean, it does have enough ways to write the same thing that it can really allow for some funny code golf, but some people just have no sense of readability whatsoever.

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                                    • rbos@lemmy.caR [email protected]

                                      It's kinda natural to me having used Perl a lot.

                                      S This user is from outside of this forum
                                      S This user is from outside of this forum
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                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #32

                                      That's not quite the argument you might think it is

                                      rbos@lemmy.caR 1 Reply Last reply
                                      18
                                      • S [email protected]

                                        That's not quite the argument you might think it is

                                        rbos@lemmy.caR This user is from outside of this forum
                                        rbos@lemmy.caR This user is from outside of this forum
                                        [email protected]
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #33

                                        Argument?

                                        S 1 Reply Last reply
                                        3
                                        • maven@lemmy.zipM [email protected]
                                          This post did not contain any content.
                                          mdhughes@lemmy.sdf.orgM This user is from outside of this forum
                                          mdhughes@lemmy.sdf.orgM This user is from outside of this forum
                                          [email protected]
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #34

                                          print( ["even", "odd"][num % 2] )

                                          If you need to avoid evaluating the wrong branch:

                                          print( [lambda: "even", lambda: "odd"][num % 2]() )

                                          1 Reply Last reply
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