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Modern Programming

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  • K [email protected]

    Why is the return first?

    B This user is from outside of this forum
    B This user is from outside of this forum
    [email protected]
    wrote on last edited by [email protected]
    #25

    Edit... I reread your comment and realized that python does it differently and that everything I typed was irrelevant... I'm still gonna leave it if anyone is interested in ternary expressions, but I suppose the answer to your question is, that's just how python does it.

    That's how ternary operators are designed to work. In essence, if you're looking to do a single line if/then, you can directly assign a variable from the result of a ternary expression.

    As an example, I was scripting something earlier where there may or may not be a value returned from a function, but I still had to do something with that return value later. For this thing, I was using JavaScript.

    I ended up with:

    return platform == "name"  ? "Option 1" : "Option 2"
    

    If I were to write that out in a typical if/then it would be:

    if (platform == "name") {
        return "option 1"
    } else {
        return "option 2"
    }
    
    

    A ternary starts with a boolean expression, then the if true value, else the false value. That's returned to either a variable or if in a function like my example, to the object calling the function. It's just a way to write less code that in many cases is easier to read.

    1 Reply Last reply
    8
    • P [email protected]

      Yeah... I played that "serial killer or programming language inventor" game.

      The only one I was completely in disagreement with was the inventor of Python. He's definitely a mass-murderer

      C This user is from outside of this forum
      C This user is from outside of this forum
      [email protected]
      wrote on last edited by [email protected]
      #26

      Are you sure it isn't just that he's Dutch?

      1 Reply Last reply
      4
      • D [email protected]

        The ternary syntax is really my only real gripe with python design -- putting the conditional BETWEEN the true and false values feels so very messy to me.

        rbos@lemmy.caR This user is from outside of this forum
        rbos@lemmy.caR This user is from outside of this forum
        [email protected]
        wrote on last edited by
        #27

        It's kinda natural to me having used Perl a lot.

        S L 2 Replies Last reply
        12
        • R [email protected]

          Python does that, too.

          https://docs.python.org/3/library/stdtypes.html#boolean-operations-and-or-not

          satyrsack@lemmy.sdf.orgS This user is from outside of this forum
          satyrsack@lemmy.sdf.orgS This user is from outside of this forum
          [email protected]
          wrote on last edited by
          #28

          Are you just referring to how Python uses the English and/or instead of the more common &&/||? I think what the user above you was talking about was Lua's strange ternary syntax using and/or.

          lime@feddit.nuL 1 Reply Last reply
          1
          • kn0wmad1c@programming.devK [email protected]

            Ah that makes sense.

            satyrsack@lemmy.sdf.orgS This user is from outside of this forum
            satyrsack@lemmy.sdf.orgS This user is from outside of this forum
            [email protected]
            wrote on last edited by
            #29

            It doesn't make sense. I understand it, but it doesn't make sense.

            L 1 Reply Last reply
            1
            • entropicdrift@lemmy.sdf.orgE [email protected]

              Python is kinda like that in general, unless you try to make it read like ass

              W This user is from outside of this forum
              W This user is from outside of this forum
              [email protected]
              wrote on last edited by
              #30

              You would not believe the number of people I’ve interviewed who excel at making Python read like ass.

              entropicdrift@lemmy.sdf.orgE 1 Reply Last reply
              4
              • W [email protected]

                You would not believe the number of people I’ve interviewed who excel at making Python read like ass.

                entropicdrift@lemmy.sdf.orgE This user is from outside of this forum
                entropicdrift@lemmy.sdf.orgE This user is from outside of this forum
                [email protected]
                wrote on last edited by
                #31

                I mean, it does have enough ways to write the same thing that it can really allow for some funny code golf, but some people just have no sense of readability whatsoever.

                1 Reply Last reply
                5
                • rbos@lemmy.caR [email protected]

                  It's kinda natural to me having used Perl a lot.

                  S This user is from outside of this forum
                  S This user is from outside of this forum
                  [email protected]
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #32

                  That's not quite the argument you might think it is

                  rbos@lemmy.caR 1 Reply Last reply
                  18
                  • S [email protected]

                    That's not quite the argument you might think it is

                    rbos@lemmy.caR This user is from outside of this forum
                    rbos@lemmy.caR This user is from outside of this forum
                    [email protected]
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #33

                    Argument?

                    S 1 Reply Last reply
                    3
                    • maven@lemmy.zipM [email protected]
                      This post did not contain any content.
                      mdhughes@lemmy.sdf.orgM This user is from outside of this forum
                      mdhughes@lemmy.sdf.orgM This user is from outside of this forum
                      [email protected]
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #34

                      print( ["even", "odd"][num % 2] )

                      If you need to avoid evaluating the wrong branch:

                      print( [lambda: "even", lambda: "odd"][num % 2]() )

                      1 Reply Last reply
                      36
                      • maven@lemmy.zipM [email protected]
                        This post did not contain any content.
                        E This user is from outside of this forum
                        E This user is from outside of this forum
                        [email protected]
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #35

                        For optimal performance, you should rewrite it in Rust:

                        inline_python::python! {
                            print(js2py.eval_js("(number) => number % 2 ? 'odd' : 'even'")(number))
                        };
                        
                        A 1 Reply Last reply
                        115
                        • rbos@lemmy.caR [email protected]

                          Argument?

                          S This user is from outside of this forum
                          S This user is from outside of this forum
                          [email protected]
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #36

                          You know, the stuff in @_

                          rbos@lemmy.caR 1 Reply Last reply
                          9
                          • satyrsack@lemmy.sdf.orgS [email protected]

                            Are you just referring to how Python uses the English and/or instead of the more common &&/||? I think what the user above you was talking about was Lua's strange ternary syntax using and/or.

                            lime@feddit.nuL This user is from outside of this forum
                            lime@feddit.nuL This user is from outside of this forum
                            [email protected]
                            wrote on last edited by [email protected]
                            #37

                            no, the linked table shows how python also returns the first non-falsey result of an a or b expression rather than just giving a boolean. it's useful for initialising optional reference args:

                            def foo(a: list = None)
                                a = a or []
                            

                            works with and as well.

                            1 Reply Last reply
                            4
                            • E [email protected]

                              For optimal performance, you should rewrite it in Rust:

                              inline_python::python! {
                                  print(js2py.eval_js("(number) => number % 2 ? 'odd' : 'even'")(number))
                              };
                              
                              A This user is from outside of this forum
                              A This user is from outside of this forum
                              [email protected]
                              wrote on last edited by [email protected]
                              #38

                              And now you can use wasm to run it in a browser!

                              V 1 Reply Last reply
                              66
                              • A [email protected]

                                And now you can use wasm to run it in a browser!

                                V This user is from outside of this forum
                                V This user is from outside of this forum
                                [email protected]
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #39

                                Full circle 😆

                                U 1 Reply Last reply
                                22
                                • S [email protected]

                                  Please. That's C's ternary operator. JS is just a pile of garbage cosplaying as a programming language

                                  V This user is from outside of this forum
                                  V This user is from outside of this forum
                                  [email protected]
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #40

                                  Why do you say it's a pile of garbage?

                                  S 1 Reply Last reply
                                  3
                                  • D [email protected]

                                    The ternary syntax is really my only real gripe with python design -- putting the conditional BETWEEN the true and false values feels so very messy to me.

                                    B This user is from outside of this forum
                                    B This user is from outside of this forum
                                    [email protected]
                                    wrote on last edited by [email protected]
                                    #41

                                    Eh, reads pretty naturally to me. That said, (like I lisp)

                                    rovingnothing29@lemmy.worldR S 2 Replies Last reply
                                    17
                                    • rbos@lemmy.caR [email protected]

                                      It's kinda natural to me having used Perl a lot.

                                      L This user is from outside of this forum
                                      L This user is from outside of this forum
                                      [email protected]
                                      wrote on last edited by [email protected]
                                      #42

                                      You clearly haven't used Perl a lot. Perl's ternary looks like:

                                      $even = $num % 2 ? "nay" : "yay";

                                      Incidentally, it is also the same as PHP's, but mainly because PHP stole it.

                                      P rbos@lemmy.caR 2 Replies Last reply
                                      3
                                      • B [email protected]

                                        Eh, reads pretty naturally to me. That said, (like I lisp)

                                        rovingnothing29@lemmy.worldR This user is from outside of this forum
                                        rovingnothing29@lemmy.worldR This user is from outside of this forum
                                        [email protected]
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #43

                                        Oh, (you) (really) (like) (Lisp)?
                                        (That's) (great!)

                                        H 1 Reply Last reply
                                        1
                                        • B [email protected]

                                          Eh, reads pretty naturally to me. That said, (like I lisp)

                                          S This user is from outside of this forum
                                          S This user is from outside of this forum
                                          [email protected]
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #44

                                          Lisps makes more sense to me though

                                          (if condition a b)

                                          VS

                                          a if condition else b

                                          B 1 Reply Last reply
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