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Modern Programming

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  • entropicdrift@lemmy.sdf.orgE [email protected]
    print("odd" if num % 2 else "even")
    

    That's the native python version, for those curious

    K This user is from outside of this forum
    K This user is from outside of this forum
    [email protected]
    wrote on last edited by
    #19

    Why is the return first?

    J B 2 Replies Last reply
    7
    • moomoomoo309@programming.devM [email protected]

      All of those languages will convert numbers into booleans, 0 is false, all other numbers are true.

      kn0wmad1c@programming.devK This user is from outside of this forum
      kn0wmad1c@programming.devK This user is from outside of this forum
      [email protected]
      wrote on last edited by
      #20

      That makes sense. However, num % 2 equaling 0 would mean it's even, and not "odd" like the ternary operator is outputting, yeah?

      1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • moomoomoo309@programming.devM [email protected]

        All of those languages will convert numbers into booleans, 0 is false, all other numbers are true.

        kn0wmad1c@programming.devK This user is from outside of this forum
        kn0wmad1c@programming.devK This user is from outside of this forum
        [email protected]
        wrote on last edited by
        #21

        Ah that makes sense.

        satyrsack@lemmy.sdf.orgS 1 Reply Last reply
        2
        • kn0wmad1c@programming.devK [email protected]

          num % 2 isn't a boolean result in any of these languages, so I feel like it would always output "odd"

          Edit: 0 is false, everything else is true.

          sleeplessone@lemmy.mlS This user is from outside of this forum
          sleeplessone@lemmy.mlS This user is from outside of this forum
          [email protected]
          wrote on last edited by
          #22

          In JS at least, there's a concept of truthiness and falsiness. 0, undefined, null, and a few other non-boolean values are treated as false if used in conditionals and logical operations, while every other value is treated as true. I'm pretty sure python has something similar.

          H 1 Reply Last reply
          4
          • K [email protected]

            Why is the return first?

            J This user is from outside of this forum
            J This user is from outside of this forum
            [email protected]
            wrote on last edited by
            #23

            I think the idea is it reads more naturally, so you can read it like this return A if statement is true else return B

            N 1 Reply Last reply
            16
            • entropicdrift@lemmy.sdf.orgE [email protected]
              print("odd" if num % 2 else "even")
              

              That's the native python version, for those curious

              D This user is from outside of this forum
              D This user is from outside of this forum
              [email protected]
              wrote on last edited by
              #24

              The ternary syntax is really my only real gripe with python design -- putting the conditional BETWEEN the true and false values feels so very messy to me.

              rbos@lemmy.caR B idunnololz@lemmy.worldI 3 Replies Last reply
              83
              • K [email protected]

                Why is the return first?

                B This user is from outside of this forum
                B This user is from outside of this forum
                [email protected]
                wrote on last edited by [email protected]
                #25

                Edit... I reread your comment and realized that python does it differently and that everything I typed was irrelevant... I'm still gonna leave it if anyone is interested in ternary expressions, but I suppose the answer to your question is, that's just how python does it.

                That's how ternary operators are designed to work. In essence, if you're looking to do a single line if/then, you can directly assign a variable from the result of a ternary expression.

                As an example, I was scripting something earlier where there may or may not be a value returned from a function, but I still had to do something with that return value later. For this thing, I was using JavaScript.

                I ended up with:

                return platform == "name"  ? "Option 1" : "Option 2"
                

                If I were to write that out in a typical if/then it would be:

                if (platform == "name") {
                    return "option 1"
                } else {
                    return "option 2"
                }
                
                

                A ternary starts with a boolean expression, then the if true value, else the false value. That's returned to either a variable or if in a function like my example, to the object calling the function. It's just a way to write less code that in many cases is easier to read.

                1 Reply Last reply
                8
                • P [email protected]

                  Yeah... I played that "serial killer or programming language inventor" game.

                  The only one I was completely in disagreement with was the inventor of Python. He's definitely a mass-murderer

                  C This user is from outside of this forum
                  C This user is from outside of this forum
                  [email protected]
                  wrote on last edited by [email protected]
                  #26

                  Are you sure it isn't just that he's Dutch?

                  1 Reply Last reply
                  4
                  • D [email protected]

                    The ternary syntax is really my only real gripe with python design -- putting the conditional BETWEEN the true and false values feels so very messy to me.

                    rbos@lemmy.caR This user is from outside of this forum
                    rbos@lemmy.caR This user is from outside of this forum
                    [email protected]
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #27

                    It's kinda natural to me having used Perl a lot.

                    S L 2 Replies Last reply
                    12
                    • R [email protected]

                      Python does that, too.

                      https://docs.python.org/3/library/stdtypes.html#boolean-operations-and-or-not

                      satyrsack@lemmy.sdf.orgS This user is from outside of this forum
                      satyrsack@lemmy.sdf.orgS This user is from outside of this forum
                      [email protected]
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #28

                      Are you just referring to how Python uses the English and/or instead of the more common &&/||? I think what the user above you was talking about was Lua's strange ternary syntax using and/or.

                      lime@feddit.nuL 1 Reply Last reply
                      1
                      • kn0wmad1c@programming.devK [email protected]

                        Ah that makes sense.

                        satyrsack@lemmy.sdf.orgS This user is from outside of this forum
                        satyrsack@lemmy.sdf.orgS This user is from outside of this forum
                        [email protected]
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #29

                        It doesn't make sense. I understand it, but it doesn't make sense.

                        L 1 Reply Last reply
                        1
                        • entropicdrift@lemmy.sdf.orgE [email protected]

                          Python is kinda like that in general, unless you try to make it read like ass

                          W This user is from outside of this forum
                          W This user is from outside of this forum
                          [email protected]
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #30

                          You would not believe the number of people I’ve interviewed who excel at making Python read like ass.

                          entropicdrift@lemmy.sdf.orgE 1 Reply Last reply
                          4
                          • W [email protected]

                            You would not believe the number of people I’ve interviewed who excel at making Python read like ass.

                            entropicdrift@lemmy.sdf.orgE This user is from outside of this forum
                            entropicdrift@lemmy.sdf.orgE This user is from outside of this forum
                            [email protected]
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #31

                            I mean, it does have enough ways to write the same thing that it can really allow for some funny code golf, but some people just have no sense of readability whatsoever.

                            1 Reply Last reply
                            5
                            • rbos@lemmy.caR [email protected]

                              It's kinda natural to me having used Perl a lot.

                              S This user is from outside of this forum
                              S This user is from outside of this forum
                              [email protected]
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #32

                              That's not quite the argument you might think it is

                              rbos@lemmy.caR 1 Reply Last reply
                              18
                              • S [email protected]

                                That's not quite the argument you might think it is

                                rbos@lemmy.caR This user is from outside of this forum
                                rbos@lemmy.caR This user is from outside of this forum
                                [email protected]
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #33

                                Argument?

                                S 1 Reply Last reply
                                3
                                • maven@lemmy.zipM [email protected]
                                  This post did not contain any content.
                                  mdhughes@lemmy.sdf.orgM This user is from outside of this forum
                                  mdhughes@lemmy.sdf.orgM This user is from outside of this forum
                                  [email protected]
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #34

                                  print( ["even", "odd"][num % 2] )

                                  If you need to avoid evaluating the wrong branch:

                                  print( [lambda: "even", lambda: "odd"][num % 2]() )

                                  1 Reply Last reply
                                  36
                                  • maven@lemmy.zipM [email protected]
                                    This post did not contain any content.
                                    E This user is from outside of this forum
                                    E This user is from outside of this forum
                                    [email protected]
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #35

                                    For optimal performance, you should rewrite it in Rust:

                                    inline_python::python! {
                                        print(js2py.eval_js("(number) => number % 2 ? 'odd' : 'even'")(number))
                                    };
                                    
                                    A 1 Reply Last reply
                                    115
                                    • rbos@lemmy.caR [email protected]

                                      Argument?

                                      S This user is from outside of this forum
                                      S This user is from outside of this forum
                                      [email protected]
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #36

                                      You know, the stuff in @_

                                      rbos@lemmy.caR 1 Reply Last reply
                                      9
                                      • satyrsack@lemmy.sdf.orgS [email protected]

                                        Are you just referring to how Python uses the English and/or instead of the more common &&/||? I think what the user above you was talking about was Lua's strange ternary syntax using and/or.

                                        lime@feddit.nuL This user is from outside of this forum
                                        lime@feddit.nuL This user is from outside of this forum
                                        [email protected]
                                        wrote on last edited by [email protected]
                                        #37

                                        no, the linked table shows how python also returns the first non-falsey result of an a or b expression rather than just giving a boolean. it's useful for initialising optional reference args:

                                        def foo(a: list = None)
                                            a = a or []
                                        

                                        works with and as well.

                                        1 Reply Last reply
                                        4
                                        • E [email protected]

                                          For optimal performance, you should rewrite it in Rust:

                                          inline_python::python! {
                                              print(js2py.eval_js("(number) => number % 2 ? 'odd' : 'even'")(number))
                                          };
                                          
                                          A This user is from outside of this forum
                                          A This user is from outside of this forum
                                          [email protected]
                                          wrote on last edited by [email protected]
                                          #38

                                          And now you can use wasm to run it in a browser!

                                          V 1 Reply Last reply
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